scholarly journals Second-Order Optimality Conditions for Nonconvex Set-Constrained Optimization Problems

Author(s):  
Helmut Gfrerer ◽  
Jane J. Ye ◽  
Jinchuan Zhou

In this paper, we study second-order optimality conditions for nonconvex set-constrained optimization problems. For a convex set-constrained optimization problem, it is well known that second-order optimality conditions involve the support function of the second-order tangent set. In this paper, we propose two approaches for establishing second-order optimality conditions for the nonconvex case. In the first approach, we extend the concept of the support function so that it is applicable to general nonconvex set-constrained problems, whereas in the second approach, we introduce the notion of the directional regular tangent cone and apply classical results of convex duality theory. Besides the second-order optimality conditions, the novelty of our approach lies in the systematic introduction and use, respectively, of directional versions of well-known concepts from variational analysis.

2019 ◽  
Vol 487 (5) ◽  
pp. 493-495
Author(s):  
Yu. G. Evtushenko ◽  
A. A. Tret’yakov

In this paper, we consider new sufficient conditions of optimality of the second-order for equality constrained optimization problems, which essentially enhance and complement the classical ones and are constructive. For example, they establish equivalence between sufficient conditions in the equality constrained optimization problems and sufficient conditions for optimality in equality constrained problems by reducing the latter to equalities with the help of introducing slack variables. Previously, when using the classical sufficient optimality conditions, this fact was not considered to be true, that is, the existing classical sufficient conditions were not complete, so the proposed optimality conditions complement the classical ones and close the question of the equivalence of the problems with inequalities and the problems with equalities when reducing the first to the second by introducing slack variables.


2016 ◽  
Vol 33 (02) ◽  
pp. 1650010
Author(s):  
Ning Zhang ◽  
Liwei Zhang

The first-order and the second-order directional derivatives of singular values are used to characterize the tangent cone, the normal cone and the second-order tangent set of the epigraph of the nuclear norm of matrices. Based on the variational geometry of the epigraph, the no gap second-order optimality conditions for the optimization problem, whose constraint is defined by the matrix cone induced by the nuclear norm, are established.


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