order tangent
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Author(s):  
Helmut Gfrerer ◽  
Jane J. Ye ◽  
Jinchuan Zhou

In this paper, we study second-order optimality conditions for nonconvex set-constrained optimization problems. For a convex set-constrained optimization problem, it is well known that second-order optimality conditions involve the support function of the second-order tangent set. In this paper, we propose two approaches for establishing second-order optimality conditions for the nonconvex case. In the first approach, we extend the concept of the support function so that it is applicable to general nonconvex set-constrained problems, whereas in the second approach, we introduce the notion of the directional regular tangent cone and apply classical results of convex duality theory. Besides the second-order optimality conditions, the novelty of our approach lies in the systematic introduction and use, respectively, of directional versions of well-known concepts from variational analysis.


Author(s):  
Geeta Verma

The present paper aims to study the complete lift of golden structure on tangent bundles. Integrability conditions for complete lift and third-order tangent bundle are established.


Author(s):  
Nguyen Le Hoang Anh ◽  
Nguyen Manh Truong Giang ◽  
Nguyen Vy Thong

Author(s):  
Sadaqat Hussain

Grassmannian bi-complex contains two types of differential maps and . This complex is related to the Tangent complex by Siddiqui for the differential map. In this article, we try to find morphisms in tangential configuration space to relate Grassmannian complex and first-order tangent complex for differential map d’.


Positivity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tran Thien Khai ◽  
Nguyen Le Hoang Anh ◽  
Nguyen Manh Truong Giang
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Azhar Iqbal ◽  
Gohar Ali ◽  
Javed Khan

In this work, generalized geometry of second-order tangent groups and affine configuration complexes is proposed. Initially, geometry for higher weights n=4 and weights n=5 is presented through some interesting and suitable homomorphisms, finally, this geometry is extended and generalized for any weight n.


2020 ◽  
Vol 61 (5) ◽  
pp. 844-847
Author(s):  
S. S. Kutateladze

Author(s):  
Enrique Chávez-Martínez ◽  
Daniel Duarte ◽  
Arturo Giles Flores
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
K. V. Polyakova

The linear frame bundle over a smooth manifold is considered. The mapping dе defined by the differentials of the first-order frame e is a lift to the normal N, i. e., a space complementing the first-order tangent space to the second-order tangent space to this bundle. In particular, the map­ping defined by the differentials of the vertical vector of this frame is a vertical lift into normal N. The lift dе allows us to construct a prolongation both of the tangent space and its vertical subspace into the second-order tangent space, more precisely into the normal N. The normal lift dе defines the normal prolon­gation of the tangent space (i. e. the normal N) and its vertical subspace. The vertical lift defines the vertical prolongation of the tangent space and its vertical subspace. The differential of an arbitrary vector field on the linear frame bundle is a complete lift from the first-order tangent space to the second-order tangent space to this bundle. It is known that the action of vector fields as differential operators on functions coincides with action of the differentials of these functions as 1-forms on these vector fields. Horizontal vectors played a dual role in the fibre bundle. On the one hand, the basic horizontal vectors serve as opera­tors for the covariant differentiation of geometric objects in the bundle. On the other hand, the differentials of these geometric objects can be con­sidered as forms (including tangential-valued ones) and their values on basic horizontal vectors give covariant derivatives of these geometric ob­jects. For objects which covariant derivatives require the second-order con­nection, the covariant derivatives are equal to the values of the differen­tials of these objects on horizontal vectors in prolonged affine connectivi­ty. Prolongations of the basic horizontal vectors, i. e., the second-order horizontal vectors for prolonged connection, were constructed. The sec­ond-order tangent space is represented as a straight sum of the first-order tangent space, vertical prolongations of the vertical and horizontal sub­spaces, and horizontal prolongation of the horizontal subspace.


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