2C4 Effects of Alloying Elements and Constituent Phases on Creep Rupture Strength of 12% Cr Steels

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 (0) ◽  
pp. 81-82
Author(s):  
Tatsuya TOKUNAGA ◽  
Kenji TERATA ◽  
Shin-ichi KOMAZAKI
Author(s):  
Walter Bendick ◽  
Jean Gabrel ◽  
Bruno Vandenberghe

The application of new heat resistant steels in power plants requires reliable long term creep rupture strength values as basis for design. Modern martensitic 9% Cr-steels have complex microstructures that change with service exposure. That is why extrapolations of long term strength properties will be most difficult. Due to new long term test results, re-assessments became necessary for grades 911 and 92. Different methods have been used. Good agreement was obtained between a graphical and the numerical ISO 6303 method. In both cases a two-step assessment procedure was used. First the raw data was prepared in a suitable way, which was followed by mathematical averaging procedures. For comparison a Larson-Miller analysis on the raw data was performed, too. The results turned out to be too optimistic at temperatures higher than 575°C (1050°F). It is shown that a suitable preparation of data can improve the Larson-Miller assessment. As a result of the new assessments the design values had to be reduced for both grades. With respect to previous assessments the new values are up to almost 10% lower. In the case of grade 92 the difference from the former ASME values are even higher. Consequences concerning design and service operation are discussed.


1978 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 478-484 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yutaka FUKUI ◽  
Ryoichi SASAKI ◽  
Fumio HATAYA ◽  
Shintaro TAKAHASI

2011 ◽  
Vol 97 (5) ◽  
pp. 295-304
Author(s):  
Masahiko Arai ◽  
Kentaro Asakura ◽  
Hiroyuki Doi ◽  
Hirotsugu Kawanaka ◽  
Toshihiko Koseki ◽  
...  

1964 ◽  
Vol 50 (8) ◽  
pp. 1210-1216
Author(s):  
Shigehiro INOUE ◽  
Takashi TSUCHIYA ◽  
Yosuke MATSUMOTO

Alloy Digest ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 48 (7) ◽  

Abstract Kubota alloy KHR35C is similar to HP alloy with the addition of niobium to increase its creep-rupture strength. Typical applications include components and assemblies for severe carburizing environments, such as ethylene pyrolysis coils. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance as well as casting and joining. Filing Code: SS-753. Producer or source: Kubota Metal Corporation.


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