Minimally Invasive Ulnar Nerve Decompression for Cubital Tunnel Syndrome

2009 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Jun Cho ◽  
Sung-Min Cho ◽  
Seung-Hoon Sheen ◽  
Dong-Hwa Heo ◽  
Jun-Hyung Cho ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 427-435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael P. Gaspar ◽  
Patrick M. Kane ◽  
Dechporn Putthiwara ◽  
Sidney M. Jacoby ◽  
A. Lee Osterman

2018 ◽  
Vol Volume 14 ◽  
pp. 69-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lingde Kong ◽  
Jiangbo Bai ◽  
Kunlun Yu ◽  
Bing Zhang ◽  
Jichun Zhang ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. 012-015
Author(s):  
Nicholas Crosby ◽  
Naveed Nosrati ◽  
Greg Merrell ◽  
Hill Hasting

Abstract Purpose Several studies have drawn a connection between cigarette smoking and cubital tunnel syndrome. One comparison article demonstrated worse outcomes in smokers treated with transmuscular transposition of the ulnar nerve. However, very little is known about the effect that smoking might have on patients who undergo ulnar nerve decompression at the elbow. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of smoking preoperatively on outcomes in patients treated with ulnar nerve decompression. Materials and Methods This study used a survey developed from the comparison article with additional questions based on outcome measures from supportive literature. Postoperative improvement was probed, including sensation, strength, and pain scores. A thorough smoking history was obtained. The study spanned a 10-year period. Results A total of 1,366 surveys were mailed to former patients, and 247 surveys with adequate information were returned. No significant difference was seen in demographics or comorbidities. Patients who smoked preoperatively were found to more likely relate symptoms of pain. Postoperatively, nonsmoking patients generally reported more favorable improvement, though these findings were not statistically significant. Conclusion This study finds no statistically significant effect of smoking on outcomes after ulnar nerve decompression. Finally, among smokers, there were no differences in outcomes between simple decompression and transposition.


2008 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. YOSHIDA ◽  
I. OKUTSU ◽  
I. HAMANAKA

Experience with the use of the Universal Subcutaneous Endoscope (USE) system in surgical treatment of cubital tunnel syndrome in 35 patients is reported. Patients included in the study had pre- and postoperative clinical and electrophysiological data, and had undergone a minimum follow-up period of 13 months. Mean patient age was 59.5 years and the mean follow-up period was 25.9 months. The operation was performed under local anaesthesia without pneumatic tourniquet and on an out-patient basis. A 1.5 cm portal is made at the cubital tunnel and the USE system is inserted next to the ulnar nerve, first distally and then proximally. The nerve is endoscopically assessed and only the tissue that compresses the nerve is released, in keeping with the principles of minimally invasive treatment. Preoperative tingling sensations disappeared postoperatively in 63% of cases. Pain and sensory disturbance recovered to normal in 92% and 89% of cases, respectively. Abnormal motor nerve conduction velocities improved in 77%. Abductor digiti minimi weakness MMT 0, 1, 2 in 16 hands recovered to MMT 4 or 5 in eight. First-dorsal interosseous weakness in 18 hands recovered to MMT 4 or 5 in seven. There were no complications in this series. The endoscopic approach facilitates inspection of the ulnar nerve so that selective release of the tissue that compresses the nerve can readily be performed. The technique has proven effective in the treatment of cubital tunnel syndrome.


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Shawky Ammar ◽  
Mohamed Ahmed El Tabl ◽  
Dalia Salah Saif

Abstract Background Various surgical options are used for the treatment of ulnar nerve entrapment at the elbow. In this study, anterior trans-muscular transposition of the ulnar nerve was used for the treatment of cubital tunnel syndrome. Objectives To evaluate the surgical results of anterior trans-muscular transposition technique for the treatment of cubital tunnel syndrome with particular emphasis on clinical outcome. Methods Forty patients with cubital tunnel syndrome were operated using anterior trans-muscular transposition technique. Patients were classified into post-operative clinical outcome grades according to the Wilson & Krout criteria, and they were followed up by visual analog scale (VAS), the Disability of Arm Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire, electrophysiological study, and post-operative clinical evaluation. Results Forty patients with cubital tunnel syndrome who underwent anterior trans-muscular transposition of the ulnar nerve show a significant clinical improvement at 24 months post-surgery regarding visual analog scale (VAS), the Disability of Arm Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire, electrophysiological study, and the Wilson & Krout grading as 87.5% of the patients recorded excellent and good outcome. Conclusion Anterior transmuscular transposition of the ulnar nerve is a safe and effective treatment for ulnar nerve entrapment at the elbow.


Hand Surgery ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 19 (03) ◽  
pp. 329-333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kensuke Ochi ◽  
Yukio Horiuchi ◽  
Toshiyasu Nakamura ◽  
Kazuki Sato ◽  
Kozo Morita ◽  
...  

Pathophysiology of cubital tunnel syndrome (CubTS) is still controversial. Ulnar nerve strain at the elbow was measured intraoperatively in 13 patients with CubTS before simple decompression. The patients were divided into three groups according to their accompanying conditions: compression/adhesion, idiopathic, and relaxation groups. The mean ulnar nerve strain was 43.5 ± 30.0%, 25.5 ± 14.8%, and 9.0 ± 5.0% in the compression/adhesion, idiopathic, and relaxation groups respectively. The mean ulnar nerve strains in patients with McGowan's classification grades I, II, and III were 18.0 ± 4.2%, 27.1 ± 22.7%, and 33.7 ± 24.7%, respectively. The Jonckheere-Terpstra test showed that there were significant reductions in the ulnar nerve strain among the first three groups, but not in the three groups according to McGowan's classification. Our results suggest that the pathophysiology, not disease severity, of CubTS may be explained at least in part by the presence of ulnar nerve strain.


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