External fixation devices in the treatment of fractures of the tibial plafond

2008 ◽  
Vol 90-B (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Papadokostakis ◽  
G. Kontakis ◽  
P. Giannoudis ◽  
A. Hadjipavlou
2021 ◽  
pp. 88-92
Author(s):  
D. Yu. D’yachenko ◽  
A. A. Vorob’ev ◽  
Iu. A. Makedonova ◽  
О. N. Kurkina ◽  
S. V. D’yachenko ◽  
...  

A special place in the methods of surgical treatment of bone fractures is occupied by transosseous osteosynthesis using external fixation devices of various designs.Objective: to analyze the lower jaw exoskeleton in finite element programs.Materials and research methods. During the research, 36 human lower jaws were involved from the museum of the Department of Oper-ative Surgery and Topographic Anatomy of the Volgograd State Medical University. They were scanned in 3D. All obtained images were loaded into a virtual scene reconstruction program. Fractures of the lower jaws in the corner area were modeled, an apparatus for external fixation of the lower jaw exoskeleton was installed, and the chewing load on the lower jaw was simulated. The place of application of the force was an area on a small fragment of a repositioned 3D model of the mandibular bone corresponding to the place of attachment of the masseter muscle. The evaluation of virtual studies was carried out according to the results of the stress-strain states of the bones and apparatus, the schedule of displacements of objects and the results of the analysis of the safety factor.Research results and discussion. In the course of evaluating the virtual placement of the mini-fixator wires of the apparatus for external fixation of the lower jaw exoskeleton, it was revealed that the main load is applied to the mini-fixator wires on a large fragment and the bone in the area of the wires. For the possibility of precise positioning of the osteofixers of the external fixation device, a device for the safe installation of the spokes of the lower jaw exoskeleton was also developed.Conclusion. Thus, on the basis of computer mathematical analysis, it can be argued that the developed design of the apparatus for external fixation of the lower jaw exoskeleton works under conditions of the maxillofacial region, performs reposition and fixation of bone fragments of the lower jaw under conditions of chewing functioning of the restored fracture of the lower jaw.


2020 ◽  
Vol 85 (3) ◽  
pp. 1669-1680
Author(s):  
Meiqi Xia ◽  
Jianfeng Zheng ◽  
Rui Yang ◽  
Shuo Song ◽  
Jian Xu ◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 480-487 ◽  
Author(s):  
SUSAN R. YANOFF ◽  
DONALD A. HULSE ◽  
ROSS H. PALMER ◽  
MICHAEL R. HERRON

1988 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 271-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. K. Moroz ◽  
J. B. Finlay ◽  
C. H. Rorabeck ◽  
R. B. Bourne

2000 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang Wug Oh ◽  
Byung Chul Park ◽  
Joo Chul Ihn ◽  
Sung Jung Kim ◽  
Hee Soo Kim ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document