Optical nonlinearities of tea studied by Z-scan and four-wave mixing techniques

1994 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 636 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. M. Cheung ◽  
S. K. Gayen
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nils Dessmann ◽  
Nguyen H. Le ◽  
Viktoria Eless ◽  
Steven Chick ◽  
Kamyar Saeedi ◽  
...  

AbstractThird-order non-linearities are important because they allow control over light pulses in ubiquitous high-quality centro-symmetric materials like silicon and silica. Degenerate four-wave mixing provides a direct measure of the third-order non-linear sheet susceptibility χ(3)L (where L represents the material thickness) as well as technological possibilities such as optically gated detection and emission of photons. Using picosecond pulses from a free electron laser, we show that silicon doped with P or Bi has a value of χ(3)L in the THz domain that is higher than that reported for any other material in any wavelength band. The immediate implication of our results is the efficient generation of intense coherent THz light via upconversion (also a χ(3) process), and they open the door to exploitation of non-degenerate mixing and optical nonlinearities beyond the perturbative regime.


2000 ◽  
Vol 660 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Sahraoui ◽  
K.J. Pluciński ◽  
M. Makowaska-Janusik ◽  
I. V. Kityk ◽  
M. Salle ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTA study was made of third-order nonlinear optical susceptibilities of new tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) derivatives, using the degenerate four wave mixing (DFWM) method, as well as complex quantum chemical calculations. To understand the physical nature of the optical nonlinearities, we separated their electronic and nuclear contributions. We found that the electronic contribution to these nonlinearities predominated. Our investigations suggest that TTF may be a highly promising material for nonlinear optics (NLO).


1989 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samson A. Jenekhe ◽  
Wen-Chang Chen ◽  
Saukwan Lo ◽  
Steven R. Flom

ABSTRACTWe have measured extremely large second hyperpolarizabilities〈γxxxx〉 in solutions of two recently prepared organic polymer semiconductor superlattices. These block copolymers are of alternating aromatic and quinoidal moieties and structurally differ by a side group substituent. The values observed are 1.6 × 10−29 esu for the parent copolymer (PBTBQ) and 3.7 × 10−30 esu for its acetoxy derivative (PBTABQ). The corresponding values of χ(3) are estimated to be 2.7 × 10−7 esu and 4.5 × 108 esu. The measurements, made by picosecond degenerate four wave mixing at 532 nm, showed that the dynamics of the larger χ(3) valued copolymer were faster than the 30 ps resolution of the instrument while the derivative exhibited a slower response. The large magnitude and rapid response of the cubic optical nonlinearities in these novel materials suggest theiT potential for further development and photonic device applications.


1989 ◽  
Vol 14 (23) ◽  
pp. 1321 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Zamboni ◽  
R. Dorsinville ◽  
Lina Yang ◽  
R. Danieli ◽  
G. Ruani ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saulius Nargelas ◽  
Ramūnas Aleksiejūnas ◽  
Arūnas Kadys ◽  
Vytautas Gudelis ◽  
Kęstutis Jarašiūnas

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