Mitral annular geometry in mitral regurgitation

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryan Markham
Keyword(s):  
Mitral Regurgitation ◽  
Annular Geometry

scholarly journals Regional Annular Geometry in Patients With Mitral Regurgitation: Implications for Annuloplasty Ring Selection

2014 ◽  
Vol 97 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arminder S. Jassar ◽  
Mathieu Vergnat ◽  
Benjamin M. Jackson ◽  
Jeremy R. McGarvey ◽  
Albert T. Cheung ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mitral Regurgitation ◽  
Annuloplasty Ring ◽  
Annular Geometry

Local Dysfunction and Asymmetrical Deformation of Mitral Annular Geometry in Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation: A Novel Computerized 3D Echocardiographic Analysis

2008 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 414-423 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masao Daimon ◽  
Giuseppe Saracino ◽  
A. Marc Gillinov ◽  
Yasushi Koyama ◽  
Shota Fukuda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mitral Regurgitation ◽  
Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation ◽  
Annular Geometry

Dynamic Annular Geometry and Function in Patients with Mitral Regurgitation: Insight From Three-Dimensional Annular Tracking

2010 ◽  
Vol 23 (8) ◽  
pp. 872-879 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen H. Little ◽  
Sagit Ben Zekry ◽  
Gerald M. Lawrie ◽  
William A. Zoghbi
Keyword(s):  
Mitral Regurgitation ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Annular Geometry ◽  
And Function

scholarly journals The effect of pure mitral regurgitation on mitral annular geometry and three-dimensional saddle shape

2008 ◽  
Vol 136 (3) ◽  
pp. 557-565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tom C. Nguyen ◽  
Akinobu Itoh ◽  
Carl J. Carlhäll ◽  
Wolfgang Bothe ◽  
Tomasz A. Timek ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mitral Regurgitation ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Annular Geometry ◽  
Saddle Shape

scholarly journals A clinical study of annular geometry and dynamics in patients with ischemic mitral regurgitation: new insights into asymmetrical ring annuloplasty☆

2006 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 355-361 ◽  
Author(s):  
R DESIMONE ◽  
I WOLF ◽  
S MOTTLLINK ◽  
R HODA ◽  
B MIKHAIL ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Study ◽  
Mitral Regurgitation ◽  
Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation ◽  
Ring Annuloplasty ◽  
Annular Geometry

scholarly journals Dynamic 3-Dimensional Echocardiographic Assessment of Mitral Annular Geometry in Patients With Functional Mitral Regurgitation

2013 ◽  
Vol 95 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamal R. Khabbaz ◽  
Feroze Mahmood ◽  
Omair Shakil ◽  
Haider J. Warraich ◽  
Joseph H. Gorman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mitral Regurgitation ◽  
Functional Mitral Regurgitation ◽  
3 Dimensional ◽  
Annular Geometry ◽  
Echocardiographic Assessment

scholarly journals Annular Geometry in Patients With Chronic Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation

Circulation ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 112 (9_supplement) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuichiro Kaji ◽  
Michihiro Nasu ◽  
Atsushi Yamamuro ◽  
Kazuaki Tanabe ◽  
Kunihiko Nagai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mitral Regurgitation ◽  
Animal Studies ◽  
Mitral Annulus ◽  
Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation ◽  
Width Ratio ◽  
3D Geometry ◽  
Annular Geometry ◽  
Chronic Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation ◽  
Saddle Shape ◽  
Best Fit

Background— Although animal studies showed that annular remodeling may be related to the pathogenesis of chronic ischemic mitral regurgitation (CIMR), little was known in humans. A better understanding of the precise 3D geometry of the mitral valvular-ventricular complex in CIMR is needed to devise a better surgical technique. The purpose of the study was to elucidate mitral annular geometry in patients with CIMR using cardiac MRI. Methods and Results— Thirty-eight patients with previous inferior or posterior myocardial infarction were studied. With the 3D reconstruction of the mitral annulus and subvalvular apparatus from a series of longitudinal cine MRIs, end-systolic mitral annulus dimensions and 3D geometry were calculated. Patients were grouped by mitral regurgitation grade using echocardiography (≥2+, n=15 versus ≤1+, n=23). Both septal-lateral and commissure-commissure mitral annular diameters were significantly greater in CIMR(+) patients (35±5 versus 30±4 mm, P =0.005; 46±6 versus 39±4 mm, P <0.001, respectively). The length of the fibrous annulus was significantly larger in CIMR(+) patients (28±3 versus 24±3 mm; P <0.001). The height of the annular “saddle horn” above a best-fit plane was lower in CIMR(+) patients (4.2±1.2 versus 6.0±1.8 mm; P =0.002), and the annular height to commissural width ratio was significantly lower in CIMR(+) patients (12±3 versus 21±5%; P <0.001). Conclusions— Patients with CIMR had greater septal-lateral and commissure-commissure mitral annular dimension, larger intertrigonal distance, and flattened saddle shape of mitral annulus. These associated geometric alterations may be important in the pathogenesis of CIMR.

Annular Geometry and Motion in Human Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation: Novel Assessment With Three-Dimensional Echocardiography and Computer Reconstruction

2004 ◽  
Vol 78 (6) ◽  
pp. 2063-2068 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rashid M. Ahmad ◽  
A. Marc Gillinov ◽  
Patrick M. McCarthy ◽  
Eugene H. Blackstone ◽  
Carolyn Apperson-Hansen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mitral Regurgitation ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation ◽  
Computer Reconstruction ◽  
Annular Geometry ◽  
Dimensional Echocardiography ◽  
Three Dimensional Echocardiography

Dynamic Change of Mitral Annular Geometry and Motion in Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation Assessed by a Computerized 3D Echo Method

2010 ◽  
Vol 27 (9) ◽  
pp. 1069-1077 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masao Daimon ◽  
Giuseppe Saracino ◽  
Shota Fukuda ◽  
Yasushi Koyama ◽  
Jun Kwan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mitral Regurgitation ◽  
Dynamic Change ◽  
Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation ◽  
Annular Geometry ◽  
3D Echo
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