5 Phase-transfer catalysis and the ion pair concept

2021 ◽  
pp. 197-228
Author(s):  
Florenci V. González Adelantado
1985 ◽  
Vol 40 (11) ◽  
pp. 1583-1585 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eckehard V. Dehmlow ◽  
Burkhard Vehre ◽  
Jagdish K. Makrandi

Salts of the types (NR4)2S2O8 and NR4HSO5 can be prepared easily by ion pair extraction. The lipophilicity of persulfate anions is classified. Phase transfer catalyzed peroxodisulfate oxidation of 2,6- disubstituted phenols yields diphenoquinones.


2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Florenci V. González Adelantado

AbstractThis review outlines the recent advances in the field of asymmetric phase-transfer catalysis and the ion-pair concept including alkylation of amino acids and peptides, oxyindoles and other substrates, conjugate additions, fluorinations, photo-induced phase-transfer catalysis, Nitro-Mannich reactions, heterocyclizations and cycloadditions for the preparation of heterocycles, derivatization of isoxazoles, umpolung conjugate addition of imines and other three asymmetric reactions.


2006 ◽  
Vol 84 (10) ◽  
pp. 1301-1312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin J O'Donnell ◽  
Jeremy D Keeton ◽  
Vien Van Khau ◽  
John C Bollinger

The benzophenone imine of glycinamide was alkylated using ion pair extraction (RX, 10% aq. NaOH, Bu4NHSO4 (1 equiv.), CH2Cl2, rt) to give the α-monosubstituted products, which were then alkylated a second time using stronger basic conditions (KO-t-Bu, THF, 0 °C, RX). Crystal structures of the Schiff bases of glycinamide, an α-monosubstituted and an α,α-disubstituted product were reported.Key words: benzophenone imines, Schiff bases, alkylation, ion pair extraction (IPE), phase-transfer catalysis (PTC), anhydrous base, X-ray crystal structures.


2006 ◽  
Vol 47 (31) ◽  
pp. 5581-5583 ◽  
Author(s):  
Apurba Bhattacharya ◽  
Tomas Vasques ◽  
Thomas Ramirez ◽  
Robert Erik Plata ◽  
Jiejun Wu

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