Synthesis and Structural Characterization of the Mixed Ligand Complex [Cu(Hml)2(Phen)] · 2 H2O (H2ml = 2-Methyllactic Acid)

2003 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 151-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosa Carballo ◽  
Berta Covelo ◽  
Ezequiel M. Vázquez-Lópeza ◽  
Alfonso Castiñeiras ◽  
Juan Niclós

Abstract A new mixed-ligand complex of copper(II) with 1,10-phenanthroline and 2-methyllactate was prepared. [Cu(HmL)2(phen)] ·2H2O (where HmL = monodeprotonated 2-methyllactic acid) was characterized by elemental analysis, IR, electronic and EPR spectroscopy, magnetic measurements at room temperature, thermogravimetric analysis and X-ray diffractometry. The copper atom is in a tetragonally distorted octahedral environment and the 2-methyllactato ligand is bidentately chelating. The presence of lattice water molecules mediates the formation of a three-dimensional network.

Author(s):  
Dohyun Moon ◽  
Masahiro Takase ◽  
Takashiro Akitsu ◽  
Jong-Ha Choi

The structure of the complex salt,cis-[Cr(NCS)2(cyclam)]2[Cr2O7]·H2O (cyclam = 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane, C10H24N4), has been determined from synchrotron data. The asymmetric unit comprises of one [Cr(NCS)2(cyclam)]+cation, one half of a Cr2O72−anion (completed by inversion symmetry) and one half of a water molecule (completed by twofold rotation symmetry). The CrIIIion is coordinated by the four cyclam N atoms and by two N atoms ofcis-arranged thiocyanate anions, displaying a distorted octahedral coordination sphere. The Cr—N(cyclam) bond lengths are in the range 2.080 (2) to 2.097 (2) Å while the average Cr—N(NCS) bond length is 1.985 (4) Å. The macrocyclic cyclam moiety adopts thecis-V conformation. The bridging O atom of the dichromate anion is disordered around an inversion centre, leading to a bending of the Cr—O—Cr bridging angle [157.7 (3)°]; the anion has a staggered conformation. The crystal structure is stabilized by intermolecular hydrogen bonds involving the cyclam N—H groups and water O—H groups as donor groups, and the O atoms of the Cr2O72−anion and water molecules as acceptor groups, giving rise to a three-dimensional network.


Author(s):  
Kleanthi Sifaki ◽  
Nadiia I. Gumerova ◽  
Gerald Giester ◽  
Annette Rompel

A novel tungstoantimonate, [Na5(H2O)18{(HOCH2)2CHNH3}2][SbVWVI 6O24] (SbW6 ), was synthesized from an aqueous solution and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, which revealed C2/c symmetry. The structure contains two serinol [(HOCH2)2CHNH3]+ and five Na+ cations, which are octahedrally surrounded by 18 water molecules, and one [SbVWVI 6O24]7− anion. The serinol molecules also play a critical role in the synthesis by acting as a mild buffering agent. Each of the WVI and SbV ions is six-coordinated and displays a distorted octahedral motif. A three-dimensional supramolecular framework is formed via hydrogen-bonding interactions between the tungstoantimonates and cations. Powder X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, thermogravimetric analysis and IR spectroscopy were performed on SbW6 to prove the purity, to identify the water content and to characterize the vibrational modes of the crystallized phase.


Author(s):  
Dohyun Moon ◽  
Jong-Ha Choi

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, [Cr(C2O4)(C10H24N4)]2[Cr2O7]·8H2O (C10H24N4= 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane, cyclam; C2O4= oxalate, ox) contains one [Cr(ox)(cyclam)]+cation, one half of a dichromate anion that lies about an inversion centre so that the bridging O atom is equally disordered over two positions, and four water molecules. The terminal O atoms of the dichromate anion are also disordered over two positions with a refined occupancy ratio 0.586 (6):0.414 (6). The CrIIIion is coordinated by the four N atoms of the cyclam ligand and one bidentate oxalato ligand in acisarrangement, resulting in a distorted octahedral geometry. The Cr—N(cyclam) bond lengths are in the range 2.069 (2)–2.086 (2) Å, while the average Cr—O(ox) bond length is 1.936 Å. The macrocyclic cyclam moiety adopts thecis-V conformation. The dichromate anion has a staggered conformation. The crystal structure is stabilized by intermolecular hydrogen bonds involving the cyclam N—H groups and water O—H groups as donors, and the O atoms of oxalate ligand, water molecules and the Cr2O72−anion as acceptors, giving rise to a three-dimensional network.


Author(s):  
Dohyun Moon ◽  
Jong-Ha Choi

The structure of the title compound, [Cr(tacn)2]2[ZnCl4]3·H2O (tacn is 1,4,7-triazacyclononane; C6H15N3), has been determined from synchrotron X-ray data. Each CrIII cation is coordinated by the six N atoms from the two tacn ligands, displaying a distorted octahedral geometry. Three distorted tetrahedral [ZnCl4]2− anions and one lattice water molecule lie outside this coordination sphere. The Cr—N bond lengths are in the range 2.0621 (11) to 2.0851 (12) Å, while the mean inner N—Cr—N bond angle is 82.51 (5)°. The crystal packing is stabilized by hydrogen-bonding interactions with the N—H groups of the tacn ligands and the water O—H groups acting as donors, and the O atoms of the water molecules and Cl atoms of the [ZnCl4]2− anions as acceptors. Overall these contacts lead to the formation of a three-dimensional network.


2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1776-1782
Author(s):  
I. Wacharine ◽  
Wajda Sta Smirani ◽  
M. Rzaigui

The title compound is an organic-inorganic hybrid material. The single crystal X-ray diffraction investigation reveals that the studied compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with the following lattice parameters:               𝑎 = 7.551 (2) Å, 𝑏 = 6.694 (3) Å, 𝑐 = 14.783 (2) Å, β = 97.61 (2)° and 𝑍 = 2. The crystal lattice is composed of a discrete (H4IO6)− anion surrounded by piperazinium cations and water molecules. Complex hydrogen bonding interactions between the different chemical spices form a three-dimensional network. Room temperature IR, 13C NMR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and optical absorption of the title compound were recorded and analyzed. 


2016 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 392-397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina Mlakar ◽  
Sonja Pavković ◽  
Lidija-Marija Tumir ◽  
Petra Vukosav ◽  
Blaženka Gašparović

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
James A. Kaduk

The crystal structures of calcium citrate hexahydrate, calcium citrate tetrahydrate, and anhydrous calcium citrate have been solved using laboratory and synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction data, and optimized using density functional techniques. Both the hexahydrate and tetrahydrate structures are characterized by layers of edge-sharing Ca coordination polyhedra, including triply chelated Ca. An additional isolated Ca is coordinated by water molecules, and two uncoordinated water molecules occur in the hexahydrate structure. The previously reported polymorph of the tetrahydrate contains the same layers, but only two H2O coordinated to the isolated Ca and two uncoordinated water molecules. Anhydrous calcium citrate has a three-dimensional network structure of Ca coordination polyhedra. The new polymorph of calcium citrate tetrahydrate is the major crystalline phase in several commercial calcium supplements.


Author(s):  
Gülçin Şefiye Aşkın ◽  
Fatih Çelik ◽  
Nefise Dilek ◽  
Hacali Necefoğlu ◽  
Tuncer Hökelek

In the title polymeric compound, [Co(C8H5O3)2(C4H4N2)(H2O)2]n, the CoIIatom is located on a twofold rotation axis and has a slightly distorted octahedral coordination sphere. In the equatorial plane, it is coordinated by two carboxylate O atoms of two symmetry-related monodentate formylbenzoate anions and by two N atoms of two bridging pyrazine ligands. The latter are bisected by the twofold rotation axis. The axial positions are occupied by two O atoms of the coordinating water molecules. In the formylbenzoate anion, the carboxylate group is twisted away from the attached benzene ring by 7.50 (8)°, while the benzene and pyrazine rings are oriented at a dihedral angle of 64.90 (4)°. The pyrazine ligands bridge the CoIIcations, forming linear chains running along theb-axis direction. Strong intramolecular O—H...O hydrogen bonds link the water molecules to the carboxylate O atoms. In the crystal, weak O—Hwater...Owaterhydrogen bonds link adjacent chains into layers parallel to thebcplane. The layers are linkedviaC—Hpyrazine...Oformylhydrogen bonds, forming a three-dimensional network. There are also weak C—H...π interactions present.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document