scholarly journals SPECTROSCOPICALLY IDENTIFYING FROM GAS-PHASE REACTIONS OF DISTONIC BENZONITRILEH+ RADICAL IONS IN AN ION-TRAP MASS SPECTROMETER

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oisin Shiels ◽  
Adam Trevitt ◽  
Stephen Blanksby ◽  
Gabriel Silva ◽  
P. Kelly ◽  
...  
2003 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana K. Vrkic ◽  
Richard A. J. O'Hair

Trimethylborate (TMB) reacts with deprotonated monomer, homo-, and heterodimer ions of nucleotides (2′-deoxyadenosine-5′-monophosphate [dAMP], 2′-deoxycytidine-5′-monophosphate [dCMP], 2′-deoxyguanosine-5′-monophosphate [dGMP], and 2′-deoxythymidine-5′-monophosphate [dTMP]) in a quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometer by addition with concomitant elimination of one or two methanol molecules (monomers), one or three methanol molecules (homodimers), and three methanol molecules (heterodimers). The mode of reaction appears to influence the observed rates, with the loss of only one methanol molecule corresponding to the fastest rate. There appears to be a structure–reactivity correlation for the monomers, with the [dGMP – H]– ions (which adopt a syn conformation of the guanine moiety) reacting fastest with TMB through the loss of only one methanol molecule. No such structure–reactivity trends are observed for the homo- and heterodimers. In addition, the collision-induced dissociation (CID) reactions of the [(dXMP)n − H]– (n = 1 or 2) as well as the [dXMP + dYMP – H + (CH3O)3B – 3(CH3OH)]– ions (where nucleotides X, Y = A, C, G, or T) were studied. The latter fragment to form [dXMP – H + BPO4]– and [dXMP – 3H + BPO3]– ions (where X = A, C, G, or T), while [dXMP – H]– ions fragment by neutral base loss. The homo- and heterodimers fragment to form [dXMP – H]– and [dXMP + HPO3]– ions, and the relative abundances of the [dXMP – H]– monomer ions from the heterodimers led to the following acidity order: dGMP ≈ dTMP > dCMP > dAMP.


2010 ◽  
Vol 88 (10) ◽  
pp. 1017-1025 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fadel Wedian ◽  
Dean B. Atkinson

The design and operation of an atmospheric pressure static reactor coupled to an ion trap mass spectrometer is described. The reactor is designed for studying gas-phase reactions that are important in atmospheric chemistry. The system provides a simple and robust method for identifying the products of gas-phase reactions. Results for the reaction of O3 with 2,3-dimethyl-2-butene (tetramethylethylene, TME) are demonstrated as a proof of the principle for the performance of the static reactor. All of the previously reported major primary products of the reaction were observed, and the yields of two compounds (acetone and hydroxyacetone) were quantified, in excellent agreement with previous work. Several minor species were also observed, demonstrating the potential for this method to investigate the product channels for less well-studied atmospherically relevant reactions.


2001 ◽  
Vol 15 (8) ◽  
pp. 615-622 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. A. Perera ◽  
M. P. Ince ◽  
E. R. Talaty ◽  
M. J. Van Stipdonk

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