scholarly journals Mitral Valve Surgery via a Right Infra-axillary Thoracotomy in High-Risk Reoperative Patients

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. E200-E204
Author(s):  
Hailong Cao ◽  
Qing Zhou ◽  
Yunxing Xue ◽  
Fudong Fan ◽  
Dongjin Wang

Background: A right infra-axillary thoracotomy can offer excellent exposure of the mitral valve. This study evaluated this incision for high-risk patients undergoing redo mitral valve procedures. Methods: Of a series of 189 patients who had redo mitral valve surgery, 32 were reoperated via vertical infra-axillary thoracotomy based on previous aortic valve replacement, dense adhesion, location of patent bypass grafts, and peripheral vascular disease. Results: Sternotomy was avoided in all cases. The mitral valve was replaced in 22 patients and repaired in 10 patients; left atrial folding was performed in 6 patients. All patients had uneventful outcomes and normal valve function during follow-up. Conclusions: Reoperative mitral valve surgeries can be performed safely using right infra-axillary thoracotomy in certain patients. The procedure offers excellent exposure of the mitral valve and minimizes the need for cardiac dissection, thus reducing injury risk. Avoiding a high risk of resternotomy increases patient comfort and safety.


2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (8) ◽  
pp. 827-836
Author(s):  
Mengya Liang ◽  
Chaoqun Wang ◽  
Kangni Feng ◽  
Guangxian Chen ◽  
Keke Wang ◽  
...  


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 312-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saqib Masroor ◽  
Garland Dance ◽  
Stephen J. Angeli


Author(s):  
Marco Moscarelli ◽  
Rafik Margaryan ◽  
Alfredo Cerillo ◽  
Enkel Kallushi ◽  
Pierandrea Farneti ◽  
...  

Objective This study aimed to assess in a retrospective series of truly high-risk patients who underwent minimally invasive mitral valve surgery: (1) postoperative and long-term results and (2) logistic EuroSCORE and EuroSCORE II discrimination power. Methods Between 2003 and 2013, we reviewed in our institution patients who underwent minimally invasive mitral valve surgery with or without tricuspid valve repair via right minithoracotomy with logistic EuroSCORE of 20 or higher. Results Among a total number of 1604, 88 patients were identified. Median logistic and EuroSCORE II was 27.29 (interquartile range, 15.3) and 12.7% (11.3%), respectively. Mean (SD) age was 71.9 (8.4) years; 42 were female (47.7%); 60 patients (68.1%) underwent previous sternotomy. Mitral valve was replaced in 59 (67%) and repaired in 29 (32.9%) patients; tricuspid valve repair was performed in 23 patients (26.1%). Median cardiopulmonary bypass and cross-clamp times were 157 minutes (interquartile range, 131–187 minutes) and 83 minutes (81–116 minutes), respectively; conversion to sternotomy and reopening for bleeding was necessary in 4 (4.5%) and 3 (3.4%) patients; permanent and transient neurological injuries were reported in 6 (6.8%) and 3 (3.4%) patients; acute kidney injury was reported in 13 patients (14.7%); 15 patients (17%) had pulmonary complications. Ten patients died while in the hospital (11.2%). Survival at 6 years was 78% (95% confidence interval, 69–88). Conclusions In this series of truly high-risk patients, minimally invasive mitral surgery was associated with acceptable early mortality and morbidity as well as long-term outcomes; both logistic and EuroSCORE II showed suboptimal discrimination power.



2018 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. e4
Author(s):  
E. Cura Stura ◽  
D. Ricci ◽  
G. Marchetto ◽  
C. Barbero ◽  
S. El Qarra ◽  
...  


Author(s):  
Marco Moscarelli ◽  
Rafik Margaryan ◽  
Alfredo Cerillo ◽  
Enkel Kallushi ◽  
Pierandrea Farneti ◽  
...  




2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 756-761 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Moscarelli ◽  
Alfredo Cerillo ◽  
Thanos Athanasiou ◽  
Pierandrea Farneti ◽  
Giacomo Bianchi ◽  
...  




2016 ◽  
Vol 101 (3) ◽  
pp. 981-989 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Moscarelli ◽  
Khalil Fattouch ◽  
Roberto Casula ◽  
Giuseppe Speziale ◽  
Patrizio Lancellotti ◽  
...  


2012 ◽  
Vol 60 (S 01) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Kammerer ◽  
M Höhn ◽  
AH Kiessling ◽  
S Becker ◽  
FU Sack


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