Identification Method of Current Conditions Suitable for Synchronous Machines Having Multiple Operating Points

2021 ◽  
Vol 141 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-184
Author(s):  
Katsutoku Takeuchi ◽  
Makoto Matsushita ◽  
Yuichi Tsuboi ◽  
Naoyuki Amemiya
Processes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 556
Author(s):  
Guangtai Shi ◽  
Zongku Liu ◽  
Xiaobing Liu ◽  
Yexiang Xiao ◽  
Xuelin Tang

Tip clearance has a great effect on the flow and pressure fluctuation characteristics in a multiphase pump, especially at multiple operating points. The phase distribution and pressure fluctuation in tip clearance in a multiphase pump are revealed using the CFD (computational fluid dynamics) technology and high-speed photography methods. In this paper, the phase distribution, the gas-liquid two-phase velocity slip, and the pressure fluctuation intensity are comprehensively analyzed. Results show with the increase of the tip clearance, the multiphase pump pressurization performance is obviously deteriorated. In the meantime, the gas accumulation mainly occurs at the hub, the blade suction side (SS), and the tip clearance, and the maximum gas-liquid two-phase velocity difference is near the impeller streamwise of 0.4. In addition, the tip clearance improves the gas-liquid two-phase distribution in the pump, that is, the larger the tip clearance is, the more uniform the gas-liquid distribution becomes. Furthermore, the gas leads to the maximum pressure fluctuation intensity in the tip clearance which is closer to the tip leakage flow (TLF) outlet, and has a greater effect on the degree of flow separation in the tip clearance.


1979 ◽  
Vol 105 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-244
Author(s):  
Michael A. Collins ◽  
Jeff L. Kennington ◽  
Leon Cooper

Author(s):  
Buz A. McCain ◽  
Anna G. Stefanopoulou ◽  
Kenneth R. Butts

We analyze the controllability and observability (C/O) of first principles-based numeric and reduced semi-analytic PEMFC models, with emphasis on the effects of model reduction on these analyses. The numeric model is a partial differential equation (PDE) based model approximated by difference equations, including both channels and both GDL of a PEMFC. The reduced model uses a semi-analytic solution (SAS) method, which is a combination of analytic and numeric solutions, gaining physical intuition at lower computational cost. The C/O analysis is based on linearizations around multiple operating points of the numeric and the semi-analytic models. The results indicate that stabilizability of the anode water states is possible.


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