scholarly journals Initial studies of mating disruption of the tomato moth, Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) using synthetic sex pheromone

2000 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 621-628 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel Michereff Filho ◽  
Evaldo F. Vilela ◽  
Gulab N. Jham ◽  
Athula Attygalle ◽  
Ales Svatos ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 35 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.S. Kyparissoudas ◽  
Α. Tsourgianni

In 3 successive years (1990-1992) polyethylene tube dispensers, each containing 50.5 mg synthetic sex pheromone of the apple clearwing moth, Synanthedon (Aegeria) myopaeformis Borkh., were placed at a density of 680 per ha, once a year, in two adjacent commercial apple orchards each I ha in size. The degree of confusion reached almost 100% by releasing about 6 mg/ha/h, whereas the number of mated females decreased by 72.86%, compared with the untreated orchard. In 1993, after 3 years of experiments, a reduction of up to 91% of empty pupal skins per tree was attained. The encouraging results, especially when taking into account the relatively small size of the orchards, opens opportunities for the integrated control of this apple insect pest under the conditions of Northern Greece.


2013 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 441-446 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norio Arakaki ◽  
Yasuhiro Hokama ◽  
Atsushi Nagayama ◽  
Hiroe Yasui ◽  
Nao Fujiwara-Tsujii ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 101 (5) ◽  
pp. 1568-1574 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norio Arakaki ◽  
Atsushi Nagayama ◽  
Aya Kobayashi ◽  
Yasuhiro Hokama ◽  
Yasutsune Sadoyama ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 132 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.M. Trimble ◽  
C.A. Tyndall

AbstractThe potential for using synthetic sex pheromone to disrupt mating of spotted tentiform leafminers, Phyllonorycter blancardella (F.), was evaluated in four experimental and two commercial apple, Malus domestica (Borkh) (Rosaceae), orchards in Ontario during 1992 and 1993. The average disruption index [i.e., (total number of moths trapped in control plot – total number of moths trapped in pheromone-treated plot)/total number of moths trapped in control plot × 100] was 80.7% when leafminer pheromone, (E)-10-dodecen-1-yl-acetate, was evaporated into square, approximately 400-m2 plots. During the 2-year study, pheromone was evaporated into the pheromone-treated plots at an average hourly rate of 39.6 mg/ha. There was no relationship between the estimated release rate of pheromone and average temperature. There was a negative linear relationship between the disruption index and leafminer density, as measured by the number of moths trapped in the control plot. There was no relationship between the disruption index and the estimated release rate of pheromone. Our results suggest that it may be possible to control the spotted tentiform leafminer using sex-pheromone-mediated mating disruption.


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