Mating disruption for control of the white grub beetle Dasylepida ishigakiensis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) with synthetic sex pheromone in sugarcane fields

2013 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 441-446 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norio Arakaki ◽  
Yasuhiro Hokama ◽  
Atsushi Nagayama ◽  
Hiroe Yasui ◽  
Nao Fujiwara-Tsujii ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 102 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Yasui ◽  
S. Wakamura ◽  
N. Fujiwara-Tsujii ◽  
N. Arakaki ◽  
A. Nagayama ◽  
...  

AbstractA serious sugarcane pest, Dasylepida ishigakiensis, remains in the soil during most of its life cycle except for a short period for mating. Mating disruption by an artificial release of the sex pheromone (R)-2-butanol (R2B), therefore, may be a feasible method to control this pest. We examined the effects of artificial release of R2B and its related compounds, (S)-2-butanol (S2B) and the racemic 2-butanol (rac-2B), on the mating success of this beetle both in the laboratory and in the field. In flight tunnel experiments, almost all males orientated towards a R2B-releasing source and 40% of them landed on the source. When the atmosphere was permeated with R2B, the frequency of males landing on the model was significantly reduced. Both rac-2B and S2B were less effective, but substantial reduction in landing success by males was achieved at higher rac-2B concentrations. R2B released from polyethylene dispensers in sugarcane plots greatly reduced not only the proportion of females mated with males but also the number of males caught by R2B-baited traps, indicating that male mate-searching behaviour was strongly affected by the released R2B. Similar inhibitory effects on male behaviour were also observed when tube- or rope-type dispensers released high rac-2B concentrations in the field. These results indicate that it would be highly possible to control D. ishigakiensis through the disruption of the sexual communication by releasing either synthetic R2B or rac-2B.


2013 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 251-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoaki Nakanishi ◽  
Kiyoshi Nakamuta ◽  
Fumiaki Mochizuki ◽  
Takehiko Fukumoto

2016 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norio Arakaki ◽  
Atsushi Nagayama ◽  
Keisuke Kijima ◽  
Hiroe Yasui ◽  
Nao Tsujii ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 35 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.S. Kyparissoudas ◽  
Α. Tsourgianni

In 3 successive years (1990-1992) polyethylene tube dispensers, each containing 50.5 mg synthetic sex pheromone of the apple clearwing moth, Synanthedon (Aegeria) myopaeformis Borkh., were placed at a density of 680 per ha, once a year, in two adjacent commercial apple orchards each I ha in size. The degree of confusion reached almost 100% by releasing about 6 mg/ha/h, whereas the number of mated females decreased by 72.86%, compared with the untreated orchard. In 1993, after 3 years of experiments, a reduction of up to 91% of empty pupal skins per tree was attained. The encouraging results, especially when taking into account the relatively small size of the orchards, opens opportunities for the integrated control of this apple insect pest under the conditions of Northern Greece.


2008 ◽  
Vol 101 (5) ◽  
pp. 1568-1574 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norio Arakaki ◽  
Atsushi Nagayama ◽  
Aya Kobayashi ◽  
Yasuhiro Hokama ◽  
Yasutsune Sadoyama ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 621-628 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel Michereff Filho ◽  
Evaldo F. Vilela ◽  
Gulab N. Jham ◽  
Athula Attygalle ◽  
Ales Svatos ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 132 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.M. Trimble ◽  
C.A. Tyndall

AbstractThe potential for using synthetic sex pheromone to disrupt mating of spotted tentiform leafminers, Phyllonorycter blancardella (F.), was evaluated in four experimental and two commercial apple, Malus domestica (Borkh) (Rosaceae), orchards in Ontario during 1992 and 1993. The average disruption index [i.e., (total number of moths trapped in control plot – total number of moths trapped in pheromone-treated plot)/total number of moths trapped in control plot × 100] was 80.7% when leafminer pheromone, (E)-10-dodecen-1-yl-acetate, was evaporated into square, approximately 400-m2 plots. During the 2-year study, pheromone was evaporated into the pheromone-treated plots at an average hourly rate of 39.6 mg/ha. There was no relationship between the estimated release rate of pheromone and average temperature. There was a negative linear relationship between the disruption index and leafminer density, as measured by the number of moths trapped in the control plot. There was no relationship between the disruption index and the estimated release rate of pheromone. Our results suggest that it may be possible to control the spotted tentiform leafminer using sex-pheromone-mediated mating disruption.


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