DEXMEDETOMIDINE, BUTORPHANOL, AND MIDAZOLAM AS A REVERSIBLE INDUCTION PROTOCOL IN NORTH AMERICAN RIVER OTTERS (LONTRA CANADENSIS)

2021 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hilary M. Householder ◽  
Jessica Henry ◽  
Bianca Zaffarano ◽  
Andrew J. Gall ◽  
Bridget Nixon ◽  
...  
2003 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanda S. Beheler ◽  
Jennifer A. Fike ◽  
Lisa M. Murfitt ◽  
Olin E. Rhodes ◽  
Thomas S. Serfass

Zoo Biology ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steffany C. White ◽  
David W. Clark ◽  
Carrie D. Day ◽  
Robert S. Sikes

2015 ◽  
Vol 173 (2) ◽  
pp. 294-304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory R. Fretueg ◽  
Terrance J. Martin ◽  
Chris Widga ◽  
Dennis R. Ruez

Parasitology ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 134 (5) ◽  
pp. 631-635 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. J. BIRKENHEUER ◽  
C. A. HARMS ◽  
J. NEEL ◽  
H. S. MARR ◽  
M. D. TUCKER ◽  
...  

SUMMARYDuring a routine health check of a wild-caught North American river otter (Lontra canadensis) small piroplasms were noted within erythrocytes. Analyses of the 18S ribosomal ribonucleic acid (rRNA) gene sequences determined that this was a genetically unique organism most closely related to Babesia microti-like parasites found in other small carnivores. Subsequently 39 wild-trapped North American river otters from North Carolina were tested for the presence of piroplasma deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) via polymerase chain reaction and piroplasma DNA was detected in 82% (32/39) of these samples. Sequencing of partial 18S rRNA genes from selected cases determined that they were identical to the sentinel case. This report documents the existence of a genetically unique piroplasma in North American river otters and indicates that the prevalence of piroplasma in North Carolina otters is quite high. The pathogenic potential of this organism for otters or other species remains unknown.


2012 ◽  
Vol 126 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Nathan M. Roberts ◽  
Shawn M. Crimmins ◽  
David A. Hamilton ◽  
Elsa Gallagher

Despite numerous studies of reproductive dynamics of the North American River Otter (Lontra canadensis), relatively little information exists on the implantation or parturition dates of North American River Otters in the wild. We collected carcasses of North American River Otters that had been legally harvested in southern Missouri, USA, between 1997 and 1999 as part of a larger population dynamics study. Embryos (n = 28) were removed from a subset of North American River Otters (n = 9) during necropsy. Using harvest dates and crown–rump length measurements of embryos, we estimated implantation dates, which ranged from 7 December to 12 January, and parturition dates, which ranged from 8 February to 15 March (assuming an implantation time of 63 days). Our results are similar to other studies that have reported parturition dates ranging from mid-January to early May in more extreme latitudes. Our results suggest that variation in implantation and parturition dates among populations are likely related to factors affected by latitude such as photoperiod and winter weather severity.


2010 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 947-950 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sathya K. Chinnadurai ◽  
Adam J. Birkenheuer ◽  
Hunter L. Blanton ◽  
Ricardo G. Maggi ◽  
Natalia Belfiore ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 602-604 ◽  
Author(s):  
AMANDA S. BEHELER ◽  
JENNIFER A. FIKE ◽  
GUHA DHARMARAJAN ◽  
OLIN E. RHODES ◽  
THOMAS L. SERFASS

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