scholarly journals Involuntary outpatient treatment: the ethical implications

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-8
Author(s):  
M Castellano Arroyo

PsycCRITIQUES ◽  
1991 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
No authorship indicated




2001 ◽  
Vol 52 (11) ◽  
pp. 1533-a-1534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henry J. Steadman ◽  
Kostas Gounis ◽  
Deborah Dennis ◽  
Kim Hopper ◽  
Brenda Roche ◽  
...  


2001 ◽  
Vol 25 (10) ◽  
pp. 371-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard L. O'Reilly

There has been considerable debate in the UK in recent years about the propriety of using various forms of ‘involuntary out-patient treatment’ for some individuals with serious mental illness (Eastman, 1995; Dyre, 1998; Burns, 1999; Moncrieff & Smyth, 1999; Sugarman, 1999). While most jurisdictions in the US have statutes that support involuntary out-patient treatment (Torrey & Kaplan, 1995), its use remains controversial (Slobogin, 1994; Diamond, 1995; Torrey, 1997). Involuntary outpatient treatment was originally proposed as a solution to the ‘revolving door syndrome’ (Geller, 1996). It has also been recognised, however, that it may provide a solution to the clinical and ethical dilemmas of allowing individuals who are incapable of making treatment decisions to discontinue treatment, with predictable deterioration to the point where they may harm themselves or others (Geller, 1990). This paper provides a review of controlled studies that have examined whether involuntary treatment in the community is effective.



2014 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 267-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Lera-Calatayud ◽  
M. Hernández-Viadel ◽  
C. Bellido-Rodriguez ◽  
C. Cañete-Nicolás ◽  
P. Asensio-Pascual ◽  
...  


2016 ◽  
Vol 33 (S1) ◽  
pp. S455-S456
Author(s):  
S. Galiano Rus ◽  
A. Soler Iborte ◽  
Á. López Díaz

IntroductionInvoluntary outpatient treatment (IOT) is a type of non-voluntary treatment applied in the community, which tries to ensure the therapeutic compliance of patients that have a severe mental illness.In Spain, a specific legal regulation about this matter does not exist; however, it is a fact in clinical practice. The application of IOT is not without controversy, with advocates, who consider it a way of achieving therapeutic compliance, and detractors, who think it is an infringement of the fundamental rights of a person.Objectives/methodologyAn evaluation of the knowledge on IOT in Spain. Analyze the four ethical principles found in this treatment.ResultsThe protection of the patient is encompassed in the principle of beneficence. And how could we combine this with the principle of autonomy? The answer should be individualized and based on a determined disorder. Starting with non-maleficence, we ask if IOT would provoke a rejection so that the patient would distance himself further from the therapeutic environment. As for the principle of justice, the high cost by patients that do not comply with the treatment would be diminished if we are able to have them follow the treatment with higher effectiveness. This would allow a greater number of patients to access these resources.ConclusionsThe proposal of IOT should be preceded by a deliberative process. This process should include a psychiatric diagnosis that includes not only psychiatric aspects, but psychological, familial and social as well. This would compel us to create a personalized design of the therapeutic needs of each patient.Disclosure of interestThe authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.



Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document