The Dark Side of Helping Behavior: The Effect of Helping Pressure on Instigated Incivility and Organizational Deviance complemented by Character Morality

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azeem Ahmed ◽  
Danish Ahmed Siddiqui
Keyword(s):  
Helping Behavior ◽  
Dark Side ◽  
Organizational Deviance

Analysis of 2D and 3D defects associated with precipitation of Cu in silicon

1991 ◽  
Vol 49 ◽  
pp. 870-871
Author(s):  
P.M. Rice ◽  
MJ. Kim ◽  
R.W. Carpenter
Keyword(s):  
Colony Growth ◽  
Dark Field ◽  
Dark Side ◽  
Silicide Phase ◽  
Strain Fields ◽  
Near Surface ◽  
Unknown Composition ◽  
Secondary Precipitates ◽  
20 Nm ◽  
2D And 3D

Extrinsic gettering of Cu on near-surface dislocations in Si has been the topic of recent investigation. It was shown that the Cu precipitated hetergeneously on dislocations as Cu silicide along with voids, and also with a secondary planar precipitate of unknown composition. Here we report the results of investigations of the sense of the strain fields about the large (~100 nm) silicide precipitates, and further analysis of the small (~10-20 nm) planar precipitates.Numerous dark field images were analyzed in accordance with Ashby and Brown's criteria for determining the sense of the strain fields about precipitates. While the situation is complicated by the presence of dislocations and secondary precipitates, micrographs like those shown in Fig. 1(a) and 1(b) tend to show anomalously wide strain fields with the dark side on the side of negative g, indicating the strain fields about the silicide precipitates are vacancy in nature. This is in conflict with information reported on the η'' phase (the Cu silicide phase presumed to precipitate within the bulk) whose interstitial strain field is considered responsible for the interstitial Si atoms which cause the bounding dislocation to expand during star colony growth.

The Dark Side of Sweet Dreams

2006 ◽  
Vol 40 (12) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
BARBARA J. HOWARD
Keyword(s):  
Dark Side

Averting Renal Crisis in Scleroderma Has Dark Side

2008 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
NANCY WALSH
Keyword(s):  
Dark Side ◽  
Renal Crisis

Development and Validation of a German Language Unit-Level Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) Scale

2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (5) ◽  
pp. 852-863 ◽  
Author(s):  
George Gunnesch-Luca ◽  
Klaus Moser
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Organizational Citizenship ◽  
Organizational Citizenship Behavior ◽  
Helping Behavior ◽  
Citizenship Behavior ◽  
German Language ◽  
Individual Level ◽  
Unit Level ◽  
Confirmatory Factor ◽  
Development And Validation

Abstract. The current paper presents the development and validation of a unit-level Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) scale based on the Referent-Shift Consensus Model (RSCM). In Study 1, with 124 individuals measured twice, both an Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and a Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) established and confirmed a five-factor solution (helping behavior, sportsmanship, loyalty, civic virtue, and conscientiousness). Test–retest reliabilities at a 2-month interval were high (between .59 and .79 for the subscales, .83 for the total scale). In Study 2, unit-level OCB was analyzed in a sample of 129 work teams. Both Interrater Reliability (IRR) measures and Interrater Agreement (IRA) values provided support for RSCM requirements. Finally, unit-level OCB was associated with group task interdependence and was more predictable (by job satisfaction and integrity of the supervisor) than individual-level OCB in previous research.

Review of The Dark Side of Love: The Positive Role of Our Negative Feelings--Anger, Jealousy, and Hate.

1995 ◽  
Vol 40 (9) ◽  
pp. 906-907
Author(s):  
Elinor Whitney Collins
Keyword(s):  
Dark Side ◽  
Positive Role ◽  
Negative Feelings

A Response to W. Brad Johnson’s Review of Doctors of the Dark Side

PsycCRITIQUES ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 58 (36) ◽  
Author(s):  
Martha Davis
Keyword(s):  
Dark Side

The Identification and Correlates of Multiple Types of Helping Behavior

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey S. Bartel ◽  
Mark A. Barnett
Keyword(s):  
Helping Behavior
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