scholarly journals Method of Monotone Solutions for Reaction-Diffusion Equations

2017 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 437-454
Author(s):  
V Volpert ◽  
V Vougalter

Existence of solutions of reaction-diffusion systems of equations in unbounded domains is studied by the Leray-Schauder (LS) method based on the topological degree for elliptic operators in unbounded domains and on a priori estimates of solutions in weighted spaces. We identify some reactiondiffusion systems for which there exist two subclasses of solutions separated in the function space, monotone and non-monotone solutions. A priori estimates and existence of solutions are obtained for monotone solutions allowing to prove their existence by the LS method. Various applications of this method are given.

2019 ◽  
Vol 150 (2) ◽  
pp. 721-739
Author(s):  
Sergei Trofimchuk ◽  
Vitaly Volpert

AbstractReaction-diffusion equation with a bistable nonlocal nonlinearity is considered in the case where the reaction term is not quasi-monotone. For this equation, the existence of travelling waves is proved by the Leray-Schauder method based on the topological degree for elliptic operators in unbounded domains and a priori estimates of solutions in properly chosen weighted spaces.


Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (12) ◽  
pp. 4113-4130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Idir Mechai ◽  
Metib Alghamdi ◽  
Habib Yazidi

We prove existence of a positive solution for a system of non-variational bi-harmonic equations. Furthermore, we give some a priori estimates of solutions and a non-existence result. In addition we compute numerical solutions to illustrate the theoretical results.


2008 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 619-625
Author(s):  
Abdelfatah Bouziani ◽  
Ilham Mounir

Abstract We present a simple proof of the existence and uniqueness of a weak solution for a class of quasilinear elliptic reaction-diffusion systems. The proof is based on an iterative process and on some a priori estimates.


2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdelfatah Bouziani ◽  
Ilham Mounir

We deal with a class of parabolic reaction-diffusion systems. We use an iterative process based on results obtained for a linearized problem, then we derive some a priori estimates to establish the existence, uniqueness, and continuous dependence of the weak solution for a class of quasilinear systems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
pp. 25-37

In this paper, we study a competitive diffusion quasilinear system with a free boundary. First, we investigate the mathematical questions of the problem. A priori estimates of Schauder type are established, which are necessary for the solvability of the problem. One of two competing species is an invader, which initially exists on a certain sub-interval. The other is initially distributed throughout the area under consideration. Examining the influence of baseline data on the success or failure of the first invasion. We conclude that there is a dichotomy of spread and extinction and give precise criteria for spread and extinction in this model.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document