scholarly journals Hereditarily indecomposable Hausdorff continua have unique hyperspaces 2X and Cn(X)

2011 ◽  
Vol 89 (103) ◽  
pp. 49-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alejandro Illanes

Let X be a Hausdorff continuum (a compact connected Hausdorff space). Let 2X (respectively, Cn(X)) denote the hyperspace of nonempty closed subsets of X (respectively, nonempty closed subsets of X with at most n components), with the Vietoris topology. We prove that if X is hereditarily indecomposable, Y is a Hausdorff continuum and 2X (respectively Cn(X)) is homeomorphic to 2Y (respectively, Cn(Y )), then X is homeomorphic to Y.

2018 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
pp. 431-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Maya ◽  
Patricia Pellicer-Covarrubias ◽  
Roberto Pichardo-Mendoza

Abstract The symbol 𝓢c(X) denotes the hyperspace of all nontrivial convergent sequences in a Hausdorff space X. This hyperspace is endowed with the Vietoris topology. In the current paper, we compare the cellularity, the tightness, the extent, the dispersion character, the net weight, the i-weight, the π-weight, the π-character, the pseudocharacter and the Lindelöf number of 𝓢c(X) with the corresponding cardinal function of X. We also answer a question posed by the authors in a previous paper.


2020 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-146
Author(s):  
Wei-Feng Xuan ◽  
Yan-Kui Song

AbstractIn this paper, we prove that if X is a space with a regular Gδ-diagonal and X2 is star Lindelöf then the cardinality of X is at most 2c. We also prove that if X is a star Lindelöf space with a symmetric g-function such that {g2(n, x): n ∈ ω} = {x} for each x ∈ X then the cardinality of X is at most 2c. Moreover, we prove that if X is a star Lindelöf Hausdorff space satisfying Hψ(X) = κ then e(X) 22κ; and if X is Hausdorff and we(X) = Hψ(X) = κsubset of a space then e(X) 2κ. Finally, we prove that under V = L if X is a first countable DCCC normal space then X has countable extent; and under MA+¬CH there is an example of a first countable, DCCC and normal space which is not star countable extent. This gives an answer to the Question 3.10 in Spaces with property (DC(ω1)), Comment. Math. Univ. Carolin., 58(1) (2017), 131-135.


Order ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Péter Vrana

AbstractGiven a commutative semiring with a compatible preorder satisfying a version of the Archimedean property, the asymptotic spectrum, as introduced by Strassen (J. reine angew. Math. 1988), is an essentially unique compact Hausdorff space together with a map from the semiring to the ring of continuous functions. Strassen’s theorem characterizes an asymptotic relaxation of the preorder that asymptotically compares large powers of the elements up to a subexponential factor as the pointwise partial order of the corresponding functions, realizing the asymptotic spectrum as the space of monotone semiring homomorphisms to the nonnegative real numbers. Such preordered semirings have found applications in complexity theory and information theory. We prove a generalization of this theorem to preordered semirings that satisfy a weaker polynomial growth condition. This weaker hypothesis does not ensure in itself that nonnegative real-valued monotone homomorphisms characterize the (appropriate modification of the) asymptotic preorder. We find a sufficient condition as well as an equivalent condition for this to hold. Under these conditions the asymptotic spectrum is a locally compact Hausdorff space satisfying a similar universal property as in Strassen’s work.


2021 ◽  
Vol 288 ◽  
pp. 107480 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoquan Xu ◽  
Zhongqiang Yang

2002 ◽  
Vol 66 (6) ◽  
pp. 1087-1101 ◽  
Author(s):  
V K Zakharov ◽  
A V Mikhalev
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (6) ◽  
pp. 1477-1486
Author(s):  
Vahid Ehsani ◽  
Fereshteh Sady

Abstract We investigate topological conditions on a compact Hausdorff space Y, such that any lattice isomorphism φ : C(X, I) → C(Y, I), where X is a compact Hausdorff space and I is the unit interval [0, 1], is continuous. It is shown that in either of cases that the set of G δ points of Y has a dense pseudocompact subset or Y does not contain the Stone-Čech compactification of ℕ, such a lattice isomorphism is a homeomorphism.


1994 ◽  
Vol 05 (02) ◽  
pp. 201-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
HERBERT KAMOWITZ ◽  
STEPHEN SCHEINBERG

Many commutative semisimple Banach algebras B including B = C (X), X compact, and B = L1 (G), G locally compact, have the property that every homomorphism from B into C1[0, 1] is compact. In this paper we consider this property for uniform algebras. Several examples of homomorphisms from somewhat complicated algebras of analytic functions to C1[0, 1] are shown to be compact. This, together with the fact that every homomorphism from the disc algebra and from the algebra H∞ (∆), ∆ = unit disc, to C1[0, 1] is compact, led to the conjecture that perhaps every homomorphism from a uniform algebra into C1[0, 1] is compact. The main result to which we devote the second half of this paper, is to construct a compact Hausdorff space X, a uniformly closed subalgebra [Formula: see text] of C (X), and an arc ϕ: [0, 1] → X such that the transformation T defined by Tf = f ◦ ϕ is a (bounded) homomorphism of [Formula: see text] into C1[0, 1] which is not compact.


2003 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Som Naimpally

<p>In this paper we present two themes. The first one describes a transparent treatment of some of the recent results in graph topologies on multi-valued functions. The study includes Vietoris topology, Fell topology, Fell uniform topology on compacta and uniform topology on compacta. The second theme concerns when continuity is equivalent to proximal continuity or uniform continuity.</p>


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