scholarly journals The variety of semirings generated by distributive lattices and finite fields

2014 ◽  
Vol 95 (109) ◽  
pp. 101-109
Author(s):  
Yong Shao ◽  
Sinisa Crvenkovic ◽  
Melanija Mitrovic

A semiring variety is d-semisimple if it is generated by the distributive lattice of order two and a finite number of finite fields. A d-semisimple variety V = HSP{B2, F1,..., Fk} plays the main role in this paper. It will be proved that it is finitely based, and that, up to isomorphism, the two-element distributive lattice B2 and all subfields of F1,..., Fk are the only subdirectly irreducible members in it.

2015 ◽  
Vol 98 (112) ◽  
pp. 45-51
Author(s):  
Yong Shao ◽  
Miaomiao Ren ◽  
Sinisa Crvenkovic ◽  
Melanija Mitrovic

In this paper we study the semiring variety V generated by any finite number of finite fields F1,..., Fk and two-element distributive lattice B2, i.e., V = HSP{B2, F1,..., Fk}. It is proved that V is hereditarily finitely based, and that, up to isomorphism, the two-element distributive lattice B2 and all subfields of F1,..., Fk are the only subdirectly irreducible semirings in V.


Author(s):  
Gezahagne Mulat Addis

For a given ideal [Formula: see text] of an almost distributive lattice [Formula: see text], we study the smallest and the largest congruence relation on [Formula: see text] having [Formula: see text] as a congruence class.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 207-217
Author(s):  
Tilahun Mekonnen Munie

In the field of many valued logic, lattice valued logic (especially ideals) plays an important role. Nowadays, lattice valued logic is becoming a research area. Researchers introduced weak LI-ideals of lattice implication algebra. Furthermore, other scholars researched LI-ideals of implicative almost distributive lattice. Therefore, the target of this paper was to investigate new development on the extension of LI-ideal theories and properties in implicative almost distributive lattice. So, in this paper, the notion of weak LI-ideals and maximal weak LI- ideals of implicative almost distributive lattice are defined. The properties of weak LI- ideals in implicative almost distributive lattice are studied and several characterizations of weak LI-ideals are given. Relationship between weak LI-ideals and weak filters are explored. Hence, the extension properties of weak LI-ideal of lattice implication algebra to that of weak LI-ideal of implicative almost distributive lattice were shown.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 913-923
Author(s):  
Aifa Wang ◽  
Yong Shao

AbstractThe aim of this paper is to study the lattice of subvarieties of the ai-semiring variety defined by the additional identities$$\begin{array}{} \displaystyle x^{p+1}\approx x\,\,\mbox{and}\,\,zxyz\approx(zxzyz)^{p}zyxz(zxzyz)^{p}, \end{array} $$wherepis a prime. It is shown that this lattice is a distributive lattice of order 179. Also, each member of this lattice is finitely based and finitely generated.


1971 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 866-874 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raymond Balbes

For a distributive lattice L, let denote the poset of all prime ideals of L together with ∅ and L. This paper is concerned with the following type of problem. Given a class of distributive lattices, characterize all posets P for which for some . Such a poset P will be called representable over. For example, if is the class of all relatively complemented distributive lattices, then P is representable over if and only if P is a totally unordered poset with 0, 1 adjoined. One of our main results is a complete characterization of those posets P which are representable over the class of distributive lattices which are generated by their meet irreducible elements. The problem of determining which posets P are representable over the class of all distributive lattices appears to be very difficult.


1975 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 238-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Berman ◽  
ph. Dwinger

If L is a pseudocomplemented distributive lattice which is generated by a finite set X, then we will show that there exists a subset G of L which is associated with X in a natural way that ¦G¦ ≦ ¦X¦ + 2¦x¦ and whose structure as a partially ordered set characterizes the structure of L to a great extent. We first prove in Section 2 as a basic fact that each element of L can be obtained by forming sums (joins) and products (meets) of elements of G only. Thus, L considered as a distributive lattice with 0,1 (the operation of pseudocomplementation deleted), is generated by G. We apply this to characterize for example, the maximal homomorphic images of L in each of the equational subclasses of the class Bω of pseudocomplemented distributive lattices, and also to find the conditions which have to be satisfied by G in order that X freely generates L.


1970 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Grätzer ◽  
B. Wolk

The theorem stated below is due to R. Balbes. The present proof is direct; it uses only the following two well-known facts: (i) Let K be a category of algebras, and let free algebras exist in K; then an algebra is projective if and only if it is a retract of a free algebra, (ii) Let F be a free distributive lattice with basis {xi | i ∊ I}; then ∧(xi | i ∊ J0) ≤ ∨(xi | i ∊ J1) implies J0∩J1≠ϕ. Note that (ii) implies (iii): If for J0 ⊆ I, a, b ∊ F, ∧(xi | i ∊ J0)≤a ∨ b, then ∧ (xi | i ∊ J0)≤ a or b.


1983 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 446-453
Author(s):  
G. Gierz ◽  
J. D. Lawson ◽  
A. R. Stralka

AbstractA lattice is said to be essentially metrizable if it is an essential extension of a countable lattice. The main result of this paper is that for a completely distributive lattice the following conditions are equivalent: (1) the interval topology on L is metrizable, (2) L is essentially metrizable, (3) L has a doubly ordergenerating sublattice, (4) L is an essential extension of a countable chain.


1973 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
William H. Cornish

It follows from [1, p. 377, Lemma 1] that a noncommutative subdirectly irreducible ring, with no nonzero nilpotent elements, cannot possess any proper zero-divisors. From [2, p. 193, Corollary 1] a subdirectly irreducible distributive lattice, with more than one element, is isomorphic to the chain with two elements. Hence we can say that a subdirectly irreducible distributive lattice with 0 possesses no proper zero-divisors.


1954 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-77
Author(s):  
H. A. Thueston

Among the many papers on the subject of lattices I have not seen any simple discussion of the congruences on a distributive lattice. It is the purpose of this note to give such a discussion for lattices with a certain finiteness. Any distributive lattice is isomorphic with a ring of sets (G. Birkhoff, Lattice Theory, revised edition, 1948, p. 140, corollary to Theorem 6); I take the case where the sets are finite. All finite distributive lattices are covered by this case.


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