Probability maximizing approach to a secretary problem by random change-point of the distribution law of the observed process

1984 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minoru Yoshida

Before some random moment θ, independent identically distributed random variables x1, · ··, xθ–1 with common distribution function μ (dx) appear consecutively. After the moment θ, independent random variables xθ, xθ+1, · ·· have another common distribution function f (x)μ (dx). Our information about θ can be constructed only by successively observed values of the x's.In this paper we find an optimal stopping policy by which we can maximize the probability that the quantity associated with the stopping time is the largest of all θ + m – 1 quantities for a given integer m.

1984 ◽  
Vol 21 (01) ◽  
pp. 98-107
Author(s):  
Minoru Yoshida

Before some random moment θ, independent identically distributed random variables x 1, · ··, xθ– 1 with common distribution function μ (dx) appear consecutively. After the moment θ, independent random variables xθ, xθ +1, · ·· have another common distribution function f (x)μ (dx). Our information about θ can be constructed only by successively observed values of the x's. In this paper we find an optimal stopping policy by which we can maximize the probability that the quantity associated with the stopping time is the largest of all θ + m – 1 quantities for a given integer m.


1995 ◽  
Vol 118 (2) ◽  
pp. 375-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sándor Csörgő ◽  
László Viharos

Let X, X1, X2, …, be independent random variables with a common distribution function F(x) = P {X ≤ x}, x∈ℝ, and for each n∈ℕ, let X1, n ≤ … ≤ Xn, n denote the order statistics pertaining to the sample X1, …, Xn. We assume that 1–F(x) = x−1/cl(x), 0 < x < ∞, where l is some function slowly varying at infinity and c > 0 is any fixed number. The class of all such distribution functions will be denoted by .


1971 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 321-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lajos Takács

Let ξ1, ξ2, ···, ξm be mutually independent random variables having a common distribution function P{ξr≦x} = F(x)(r = 1, 2, ···, m). Let Fm(x) be the empirical distribution function of the sample (ξ1, ξ2, ···, ξm), that is, Fm(x) is defined as the number of variables ≦x divided by m.


1971 ◽  
Vol 8 (02) ◽  
pp. 321-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lajos Takács

Let ξ 1 , ξ2, ···, ξm be mutually independent random variables having a common distribution function P {ξ r ≦x} = F(x)(r = 1, 2, ···, m). Let Fm (x) be the empirical distribution function of the sample (ξ 1, ξ 2 , ···, ξm), that is, Fm (x) is defined as the number of variables ≦x divided by m.


1987 ◽  
Vol 102 (2) ◽  
pp. 329-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip S. Griffin ◽  
William E. Pruitt

Let X, X1, X2,… be a sequence of non-degenerate i.i.d. random variables with common distribution function F. For 1 ≤ j ≤ n, let mn(j) be the number of Xi satisfying either |Xi| > |Xj|, 1 ≤ i ≤ n, or |Xi| = |Xj|, 1 ≤ i ≤ j, and let (r)Xn = Xj if mn(j) = r. Thus (r)Xn is the rth largest random variable in absolute value from amongst X1, …, Xn with ties being broken according to the order in which the random variables occur. Set (r)Sn = (r+1)Xn + … + (n)Xn and write Sn for (0)Sn. We will refer to (r)Sn as a trimmed sum.


1971 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 451-452
Author(s):  
M. V. Menon ◽  
V. Seshadri

Let X1, X2, …, be a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables, with the common distribution function F(x). The sequence is said to be normally attracted to a stable law V with characteristic exponent α, if for some an (converges in distribution to V). Necessary and sufficient conditions for normal attraction are known (cf [1, p. 181]).


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