Small-Group Interactions as a Source of Learning Opportunities in Second-Grade Mathematics

1991 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erna Yackel ◽  
Paul Cobb ◽  
Terry Wood
1991 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 390-408 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erna Yackel ◽  
Paul Cobb ◽  
Terry Wood

Small-group problem solving was used as a primary instructional strategy for all aspects of second-grade mathematics, including computation, for the entire school year. This gave rise to learning opportunities that do not typically occur in traditional classrooms, including those that arise from collaborative dialogue as well as from the resolution of conflicting points of view. The nature of these learning opportunities is elaborated and illustrated. The manner in which the teacher used paradigm cases as she initiated and guided discussion of obligations and expectations to make possible the mutual construction of classroom norms for cooperative learning is also illustrated. This and the use of cognitively based activities designed to be problematic for children at a variety of conceptual levels are the crucial features of a cooperative learning environment in the absence of extrinsic rewards.


RELC Journal ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 361-375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lasito ◽  
Neomy Storch

Author(s):  
Brian Ravenet ◽  
Angelo Cafaro ◽  
Beatrice Biancardi ◽  
Magalie Ochs ◽  
Catherine Pelachaud

2013 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Dong ◽  
Bruno Lepri ◽  
Fabio Pianesi ◽  
Alex Pentland

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (105) ◽  
pp. 755-776 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melanie Santamaria ◽  
Gordon Ade-Ojo

Abstract The aim of this pilot case-study was two-fold: to explore the power and voice within small group interactions within a secondary school classroom and to explore the implications of researching one’s own practice as a teacher-researcher. Using Bakhtin’s theories of dialogism, audio recordings of one small group interactions were compared to student independent written work, in order to understand whose voices were used and how. Four main themes were identified: power and authority; positions of submission; silence and the voice of the text. The findings also highlighted how in the midst of teaching we can fail to see these power and identity dynamics; but the time and space of reflective research enables researchers to see beyond the moment and develop the capacity to see their teaching interventions and strategies anew to support the construction of new meaning.


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