scholarly journals On STEM of tectonic stress fields in tsunami regions

Author(s):  
J. Irsa ◽  
A. N. Galybin
2014 ◽  
pp. 7-71
Author(s):  
Stefan Shanov ◽  
Konstantin Kostov

1983 ◽  
Vol 100 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 405-411 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ren Wang

2012 ◽  
Vol 344 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 227-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna V. Parfeevets ◽  
Vladimir A. Sankov

2019 ◽  
Vol 129 ◽  
pp. 01010
Author(s):  
Anatolii Kozyrev ◽  
Eduard Kasparyan ◽  
Iuliia Fedotova ◽  
Nikolay Kuznetcov

According to modern concepts, the state of highly stressed hard rock massifs is mostly caused by the effect of gravitational-tectonic stress fields. At that, a probability of brittle rock failure in a dynamic form is very high. Such failures are always accompanied by the significant energy release accumulated during the deformation process. Based on the experimental studies of deformation and failure processes in various types of rock samples from the Kola Peninsula deposits, we have proposed the criteria for classifying rocks as prone to rock bursts. The information for assessing the rock proneness to dynamic failures can be obtained by analysing the strain curve at the pre-peak section when tested on the ordinary presses and testing devices according to the standard methods. If we study the processes of rocks' deformation and energy accumulation under the triaxial loading mode, we can establish the parameters for the occurrence of dynamic failure of rocks. This, in turn, will allow identifying the conditions of such failure in the investigated rocks for a specific mining-engineering situation and, thereby, coming to a scientifically-based prediction of the rocks' proneness to dynamic rock pressure occurrences.


A neotectonic joint is a crack which propagated in a tectonic stress field that has persisted with little or no change of orientation until the present day. Investigating neotectonic joints is of value because the approximate orientation of the contemporary stress field can be inferred from them. Although exposed neotectonic joints in the flat-lying sedimentary rocks of some cratons are related to regional stress fields, their initiation and propagation occurred close to the Earth’s surface. For example, neotectonic joints in the centre of the Ebro basin (N. Spain) preferentially developed in a thin, near-surface channel sited within a sequence of weak Miocene limestones underlying the upper levels of plateaux. The Ebro basin joints strike uniformly NNW-SSE throughout an area of at least 10 000 km 2 and they are parallel or subparallel to the direction of greatest horizontal stress extrapolated from in situ stress measurements and fault-plane solutions of earthquakes.


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