scholarly journals Stochastic Constraint Propagation for Mining Probabilistic Networks

Author(s):  
Anna Louise D. Latour ◽  
Behrouz Babaki ◽  
Siegfried Nijssen

A number of data mining problems on probabilistic networks can be modeled as Stochastic Constraint Optimization and Satisfaction Problems, i.e., problems that involve objectives or constraints with a stochastic component. Earlier methods for solving these problems used Ordered Binary Decision Diagrams (OBDDs) to represent constraints on probability distributions, which were decomposed into sets of smaller constraints and solved by Constraint Programming (CP) or Mixed Integer Programming (MIP) solvers. For the specific case of monotonic distributions, we propose an alternative method: a new propagator for a global OBDD-based constraint. We show that this propagator is (sub-)linear in the size of the OBDD, and maintains domain consistency. We experimentally evaluate the effectiveness of this global constraint in comparison to existing decomposition-based approaches, and show how this propagator can be used in combination with another data mining specific constraint present in CP systems. As test cases we use problems from the data mining literature.

2008 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 227-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Krajíček

AbstractWe prove an exponential lower bound on the size of proofs in the proof system operating with ordered binary decision diagrams introduced by Atserias, Kolaitis and Vardi [2]. In fact, the lower bound applies to semantic derivations operating with sets defined by OBDDs. We do not assume any particular format of proofs or ordering of variables, the hard formulas are in CNF. We utilize (somewhat indirectly) feasible interpolation.We define a proof system combining resolution and the OBDD proof system.


1993 ◽  
Vol 03 (01) ◽  
pp. 3-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
DETLEF SIELING ◽  
INGO WEGENER

(Ordered) binary decision diagrams are a powerful representation for Boolean functions and are widely used in logical synthesis, verification, test pattern generation or as part of CAD tools. NC-algorithms are presented for the most important operations on this representation, e.g. evaluation for a given input, minimization, satisfiability, redundancy test, replacement of variables by constants or functions, equivalence test and synthesis. The algorithms have logarithmic run time on CRCW COMMON PRAMs with a polynomial number of processors.


2000 ◽  
Vol 103 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 237-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Sauerhoff ◽  
Ingo Wegener ◽  
Ralph Werchner

1999 ◽  
Vol 09 (03n04) ◽  
pp. 181-198 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHRISTOPH MEINEL ◽  
THORSTEN THEOBALD

Many problems in computer-aided design of highly integrated circuits (CAD for VLSI) can be transformed to the task of manipulating objects over finite domains. The efficiency of these operations depends substantially on the chosen data structures. In the last years, ordered binary decision diagrams (OBDDs) have proven to be a very efficient data structure in this context. Here, we give a survey on these developments and stress the deep interactions between basic research and practically relevant applied research with its immediate impact on the performance improvement of modern CAD design and verification tools.


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