scholarly journals REVIEW ON THE ROAD TRAFFIC NOISE ASSESSMENT

2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-89
Author(s):  
ALINA PETROVICI ◽  
CLAUDIA TOMOZEI ◽  
FLORIN NEDEFF ◽  
OANA IRIMIA ◽  
MIRELA PANAINTE-LEHADUS
Keyword(s):  
Urban Areas ◽  
Road Traffic ◽  
Traffic Noise ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Urban Traffic ◽  
Road Traffic Noise ◽  
Action Plans ◽  
Noise Mapping ◽  
The Road ◽  
On The Road

This paper presents a synthesis of current state of the assessment of road traffic noise in urban areas considering economic, social and legal aspects. Therefore, there were described several prediction methods of the urban traffic noise. These methods are useful in calculating the exposure of the population at noise levels which exceed the permissible limits. Mapping is one of the most common methods used for the assessment of noise. Whether it is industrial, airport, rail or road traffic noise, noise mapping provides accurate data needed later in developing action plans against noise. The road traffic noise assessments are performed periodically, and a representative picture of the noise in the analysed areas is obtained. Then, the action plans can be developed in order to reduce road traffic noise, where it is necessary.

scholarly journals REVIEW ON THE ROAD TRAFFIC NOISE ASSESSMENT

2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
PETROVICI ALINA ◽  
TOMOZEI CLAUDIA ◽  
NEDEFF FLORIN ◽  
IRIMIA OANA ◽  
PANAINTE-LEHADUS MIRELA
Keyword(s):  
Urban Areas ◽  
Road Traffic ◽  
Traffic Noise ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Urban Traffic ◽  
Road Traffic Noise ◽  
Action Plans ◽  
Noise Mapping ◽  
The Road ◽  
On The Road

<p>This paper presents a synthesis of current state of the assessment of road traffic noise in urban areas considering economic, social and legal aspects. Therefore, there were described several prediction methods of the urban traffic noise. These methods are useful in calculating the exposure of the population at noise levels which exceed the permissible limits. Mapping is one of the most common methods used for the assessment of noise. Whether it is industrial, airport, rail or road traffic noise, noise mapping provides accurate data needed later in developing action plans against noise. The road traffic noise assessments are performed periodically, and a representative picture of the noise in the analysed areas is obtained. Then, the action plans can be developed in order to reduce road traffic noise, where it is necessary.</p>

Social survey on the road traffic noise effect on the quality of life in Moroccan cities

2008 ◽  
Vol 123 (5) ◽  
pp. 3811-3811
Author(s):  
Weam Kharbaoui ◽  
Mohammed Garoum ◽  
Abdelaziz Bahoussa ◽  
Mohammed Rhachi
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Road Traffic ◽  
Traffic Noise ◽  
Road Traffic Noise ◽  
Social Survey ◽  
Noise Effect ◽  
The Road ◽  
On The Road

Measurement of Acoustic Properties of the Safety Anti-Skid Modification - ROCBINDATM

2018 ◽  
Vol 1145 ◽  
pp. 140-145
Author(s):  
Petr Kozak ◽  
Radka Matuszkova ◽  
Michal Radimsky
Keyword(s):  
Traffic Safety ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Road Traffic ◽  
Traffic Noise ◽  
Noise Pollution ◽  
Acoustic Properties ◽  
Road Traffic Noise ◽  
The Road ◽  
Vehicle Propulsion

The noise pollution is an important factor for people living near roads. The road traffic noise is endangering the health of these residents and the quality of their lives. The tyre / road noise became the most significant source of the road traffic noise due reduced noise emissions from the vehicle propulsion system by the automotive industry. An important recent trend is increasing the traffic safety by improving anti-skid properties of roads in critical locations. Experts have concluded that some anti-skid modifications may increase the noise pollution. Because the usage of such pavements is predominantly in urban areas, problems may occur. This paper deals with the noise level of the safety anti-skid modification of the road surface used in the urban areas. Based on the presented measurement values it can be said that the RocbindaTM safety anti-skid modification does not achieve any increased acoustic performance compared to the asphalt pavement.

Windows Sound Insulation Research with Different Glass

2014 ◽  
Vol 584-586 ◽  
pp. 1868-1871
Author(s):  
Xiao Dong Lu ◽  
Jin Hong Wang ◽  
Wei Ling Wang
Keyword(s):  
Road Traffic ◽  
Traffic Noise ◽  
Sound Insulation ◽  
Road Traffic Noise ◽  
Laminated Glass ◽  
Sound Sources ◽  
The Road ◽  
Insulation Effect ◽  
On The Road ◽  
Better Than

As the weak area of the residence envelope’s, window’s sound insulation is very important in the way of indoor quiet assurance. Base on the road traffic noise as sound sources, the sound insulation comparative studies is made between the insulating laminated glass and double insulated glass. The article choose two similar rooms near the Gaoerji road in Dalian assembled with the different windows, one room’s window was assembled with the insulating laminated glasses, and the other was assembled with double insulated glasses. Research shows that sound insulation effect of the wall with insulating laminated glass is better than the wall with double insulated glass 4dB.

scholarly journals Theoretical Comparison of the Effects of Different Traffic Conditions on Urban Road Traffic Noise

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Maghrour Zefreh ◽  
Adam Torok
Keyword(s):  
Traffic Flow ◽  
Noise Level ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Road Traffic ◽  
Traffic Noise ◽  
Urban Traffic ◽  
Road Traffic Noise ◽  
Traffic Lights ◽  
Urban Road ◽  
Traffic Conditions

Road traffic noise is one of the most relevant sources in the environmental noise pollution of the urban areas where dynamics of the traffic flow are much more complicated than uninterrupted traffic flows. It is evident that different traffic conditions would play the role in the urban traffic flow considering the dynamic nature of the traffic flow on one hand and presence of traffic lights, roundabouts, etc. on the other hand. The main aim of the current paper is to investigate the effect of different traffic conditions on urban road traffic noise. To do so, different traffic conditions have been theoretically generated by the Monte Carlo Simulation technique following the distribution of traffic speed in the urban roads. The “ASJ RTN-Model” has been considered as a base road traffic noise prediction model which would deal with different traffic conditions including steady and nonsteady traffic flow that would cover the urban traffic flow conditions properly. Having generated the vehicles speeds in different traffic conditions, the emitted noise (LWA) and subsequently the noise level at receiver (LA) were estimated by “ASJ RTN-Model.” Having estimated LWA and LA for each and every vehicle in each traffic condition and taking the concept of transient noise into account, the single event sound exposure levels (SEL) in different traffic conditions are calculated and compared to each other. The results showed that decelerated traffic flow had the lowest contribution, compared to congestion, accelerated flow, free flow, oversaturated congestion, and undersaturated flow by 16%, 14%, 12%, 12%, and 10%, respectively. Moreover, the distribution of emitted noise and noise level at receiver were compared in different traffic conditions. The results showed that traffic congestion had considerably the maximum peak compared to other traffic conditions which would highlight the importance of the range of generated noise in different traffic conditions.

scholarly journals MODELLING URBAN NOISE IN CITYGML ADE: CASE OF THE NETHERLANDS

2017 ◽  
Vol IV-4/W5 ◽  
pp. 73-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Kumar ◽  
H. Ledoux ◽  
T. J. F. Commandeur ◽  
J. E. Stoter
Keyword(s):  
Urban Areas ◽  
Input Data ◽  
Road Traffic ◽  
Traffic Noise ◽  
Environmental Noise ◽  
Motor Vehicles ◽  
Road Traffic Noise ◽  
Noise Levels ◽  
Noise Mapping ◽  
Urban Noise

Road traffic and industrial noise has become a major source of discomfort and annoyance among the residents in urban areas. More than 44&amp;thinsp;% of the EU population is regularly exposed to road traffic noise levels over 55 dB, which is currently the maximum accepted value prescribed by the Environmental Noise Directive for road traffic noise. With continuously increasing population and number of motor vehicles and industries, it is very unlikely to hope for noise levels to diminish in the near future. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor urban noise, so as to make mitigation plans and to deal with its adverse effects. The 2002/49/EC Environmental Noise Directive aims to determine the exposure of an individual to environmental noise through noise mapping. One of the most important steps in noise mapping is the creation of input data for simulation. At present, it is done semi-automatically (and sometimes even manually) by different companies in different ways and is very time consuming and can lead to errors in the data. In this paper, we present our approach for automatically creating input data for noise simulations. Secondly, we focus on using 3D city models for presenting the results of simulation for the noise arising from road traffic and industrial activities in urban areas. We implemented a few noise modelling standards for industrial and road traffic noise in CityGML by extending the existing Noise ADE with new objects and attributes. This research is a steping stone in the direction of standardising the input and output data for noise studies and for reconstructing the 3D data accordingly.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document