Different Flavours of Constrained Density Functional Theory for Charge Dynamics in Organic Materials

Author(s):  
Stefano Sanvito
Author(s):  
Stella Luo ◽  
Kellie Stellmach ◽  
Stella Ikuzwe ◽  
Dennis Cao

<div>This work describes a three-step chromatography-free protocol for the synthesis of a novel organic materials</div><div>building block, dichlorinated mellophanic diimide (MDI), that is shown to undergo nucleophilic substitution</div><div>with a variety of ortho disubstituted benzenes to yield a series of chromophores. Furthermore, 1,2,4,5-</div><div>tetrasubstituted benzenes can be used to synthesize tetraimide heteropentacene derivatives endcapped by</div><div>MDI motifs. The fine-tuning effects of heteroatom identity were investigated by UV-Vis and fluorescence</div><div>spectroscopy, cyclic and differential pulse voltammetries, and density functional theory calculations. Oxidation</div><div>of diamino MDI derivatives yields di- and tetraimide functionalized azaacenes with significantly lowered LUMO</div><div>levels (down to –4.49 eV), narrowed bandgaps (down to 1.81 eV), and high molar absorptivities (up to 84,000</div><div>M<sup>–1</sup> cm<sup>–1</sup>).</div>


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stella Luo ◽  
Kellie Stellmach ◽  
Stella Ikuzwe ◽  
Dennis Cao

<div>This work describes a three-step chromatography-free protocol for the synthesis of a novel organic materials</div><div>building block, dichlorinated mellophanic diimide (MDI), that is shown to undergo nucleophilic substitution</div><div>with a variety of ortho disubstituted benzenes to yield a series of chromophores. Furthermore, 1,2,4,5-</div><div>tetrasubstituted benzenes can be used to synthesize tetraimide heteropentacene derivatives endcapped by</div><div>MDI motifs. The fine-tuning effects of heteroatom identity were investigated by UV-Vis and fluorescence</div><div>spectroscopy, cyclic and differential pulse voltammetries, and density functional theory calculations. Oxidation</div><div>of diamino MDI derivatives yields di- and tetraimide functionalized azaacenes with significantly lowered LUMO</div><div>levels (down to –4.49 eV), narrowed bandgaps (down to 1.81 eV), and high molar absorptivities (up to 84,000</div><div>M<sup>–1</sup> cm<sup>–1</sup>).</div>


Polymers ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1065 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuzhong He ◽  
Masakazu Mukaida ◽  
Kazuhiro Kirihara ◽  
Lingyun Lyu ◽  
Qingshuo Wei

In this study, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene), a benchmark-conducting polymer, was doped by protons. The doping and de-doping processes, using protonic acid and a base, were fully reversible. We predicted possible doping sites along the polymer chain using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. This study sheds potential light and understanding on the molecular design of highly conductive organic materials.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (44) ◽  
pp. 24478-24488 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Gleditzsch ◽  
Marc Jäger ◽  
Lukáš F. Pašteka ◽  
Armin Shayeghi ◽  
Rolf Schäfer

In depth analysis of doping effects on the geometric and electronic structure of tin clusters via electric beam deflection, numerical trajectory simulations and density functional theory.


2000 ◽  
Vol 98 (20) ◽  
pp. 1639-1658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan He, Jurgen Grafenstein, Elfi Kraka,

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