Comparative efficacies of insecticides and botanicals against rice gall midge, Orseolia oryzae (Wood-Mason) and their effect on the parasitoid Platygaster oryzae in rice ecosystem of Odisha, India

ENTOMON ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 263-268
Author(s):  
Atanu Seni ◽  
Rini Pal

A field experiment was carried out to determine the comparative efficacy of newer insecticides with botanical insecticides, viz., Chlorantraniliprole 0.4G @ 10 kg ha-1, Fipronil 5 SC @ 1500 ml ha-1, Acephate 95 SG @ 750 g ha-1, Lambda cyhalothrin 4.9 CS @ 550 ml ha-1, Thiamethoxam 25 WG @ 150 g ha-1 @ Carbofuran 3 CG @ 30 kg ha-1, Carbosulfan 25 EC @ 875 ml ha-1, Cedarwood oil @ 1000 ml ha-1, Azadirachtin 0.03 EC @ 2500 ml ha-1, applied at 20 and 35 DAT, against rice gall midge, Orseolia oryzae (Wood-Mason) in rice during kharif, 2019 and 2020. All the treatments were effective for gall midge. Lambda cyhalothrin 4.9 CS @ 550 ml ha-1 was significantly superior (>80% reduction over control) for gall midge management and grain yield was 4.75 t ha-1. Both botanical and untreated plots had more number of parasitized gall midge (40- 53.3%) than other chemical treated plots.

Genetica ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 145 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Solene Janique ◽  
Wantana Sriratanasak ◽  
Kulchana Ketsuwan ◽  
Jirapong Jairin ◽  
Ekgachai Jeratthitikul

Author(s):  
T. Sahithi ◽  
R. Sunitha Devi ◽  
S. Malathi ◽  
K.N. Yamini ◽  
G. Uma Devi

2002 ◽  
Vol 139 (3) ◽  
pp. 335-340 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. OMOLOYE ◽  
J. A. ODEBIYI ◽  
C. T. WILLIAMS ◽  
B. N. SINGH

The mechanisms and host plant responses that are indicative of tolerance to the African rice gall midge, Orseolia oryzivora Harris & Gagne were investigated in four promising donor rice cultivars, Cisadane, Bw 348-1, Tox 4093-17-1 and ITA 306 (local check), in a screen house at the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Ibadan, Nigeria. Results indicated that Cisadane was tolerant to infestations on the basis of higher (P<0.05) percentage seedling survival, production of significantly higher number of fertile tillers, productive panicles and significantly higher grain yield per infested plant than the control. Both single infestation at one larva per plant and adult infestation once at 14 days after seeding were positively correlated to higher fertile tiller production per infested plant (at 80 days after transplanting) and higher grain yield per infested plant at maturity. The grain yield per infested plant was significantly higher (P<0.05) in the tolerant variety (Cisadane) than in the control.


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