scholarly journals Comparison of ultrasonography guided serratus anterior plane block and thoracic paravertebral block in video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a prospective randomized double-blind study

2021 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 234-240
Author(s):  
Merve Sena Baytar ◽  
Canan Yılmaz ◽  
Derya Karasu ◽  
Çağdaş Baytar
Keyword(s):  
Thoracoscopic Surgery ◽  
Paravertebral Block ◽  
Blind Study ◽  
Double Blind Study ◽  
Serratus Anterior ◽  
Double Blind ◽  
Thoracic Paravertebral Block ◽  
Video Assisted ◽  
Anterior Plane ◽  
Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery

scholarly journals Thoracic Paravertebral Block with Adjuvant Dexmedetomidine in Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery: A Randomized, Double-Blind Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 352 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boohwi Hong ◽  
ChaeSeong Lim ◽  
Hyemin Kang ◽  
Hongsik Eom ◽  
Yeojung Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Thoracoscopic Surgery ◽  
Wedge Resection ◽  
Paravertebral Block ◽  
P Value ◽  
Double Blind Study ◽  
Thoracic Paravertebral Block ◽  
Video Assisted ◽  
Fentanyl Consumption ◽  
Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery

Background: The addition of the adjuvant dexmedetomidine to a nerve block improves the quality of the block and reduces perioperative opioid consumption. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant for the thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) in postoperative pain control after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). Methods: Sixty-six males, aged 15–40 years, with spontaneous pneumothorax scheduled for VATS wedge resection were enrolled. Following surgery, ultrasound-guided TPVB was performed on the T3 and T5 levels with 30 mL of 0.5% ropivacaine, plus adjuvant dexmedetomidine 50 μg or normal saline. The primary outcome was cumulative fentanyl consumption at 24 h. Pain severity, the requirement for additional rescue analgesics, hemodynamic variations, and side effects were also evaluated. Results: Median postoperative cumulative fentanyl consumption at 24 h was significantly lower in the dexmedetomidine group (122.6 (interquartile range (IQR) 94.5–268.0) μg vs. 348.1 (IQR, 192.8–459.2) μg, p-value = 0.001) with a Hodges–Lehman median difference between groups of 86.2 (95% confidence interval (CI), 4.2–156.4) mg. Coughing numeric rating scale (NRS) was lower in the dexmedetomidine group at postoperative 2, 4, 8, and 24 h. However, resting NRS differed significantly only after 4 h postoperative. Conclusions: Dexmedetomidine as an adjunct in TPVB provided effective pain relief and significantly reduced opioid requirement in VATS.

scholarly journals Effects of Thoracic Paravertebral Block on Nociceptive Levels After Skin Incision During Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
pp. 3140-3145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroki Miyawaki ◽  
Hiroki Ogata ◽  
Shiroh Nakamoto ◽  
Takahiko Kaneko ◽  
Ryusuke Ueki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thoracoscopic Surgery ◽  
Skin Incision ◽  
Paravertebral Block ◽  
Thoracic Paravertebral Block ◽  
Video Assisted ◽  
Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery

Multilevel Thoracic Paravertebral Block Using Ropivacaine With/Without Dexmedetomidine in Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 318-324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianghui Xu ◽  
Xiaoyu Yang ◽  
Xiaobing Hu ◽  
Xiaofeng Chen ◽  
Jun Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thoracoscopic Surgery ◽  
Paravertebral Block ◽  
Thoracic Paravertebral Block ◽  
Video Assisted ◽  
Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery

Thoracic paravertebral block for breast surgery: A randomised, double blind study

2007 ◽  
Vol 24 (Supplement 39) ◽  
pp. 91-92
Author(s):  
P. Carlsson ◽  
L. Nikolajsen ◽  
J. F. Moeller ◽  
S. A. Rodt ◽  
H. Roenning
Keyword(s):  
Breast Surgery ◽  
Paravertebral Block ◽  
Blind Study ◽  
Double Blind Study ◽  
Double Blind ◽  
Thoracic Paravertebral Block

Thoracic Paravertebral Block for Breast Cancer Surgery: A Randomized Double-Blind Study

2007 ◽  
Vol 105 (6) ◽  
pp. 1848-1851 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jytte F. Moller ◽  
Lone Nikolajsen ◽  
Svein Aage Rodt ◽  
Hanne Ronning ◽  
Palle S. Carlsson
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Cancer Surgery ◽  
Paravertebral Block ◽  
Blind Study ◽  
Breast Cancer Surgery ◽  
Double Blind Study ◽  
Double Blind ◽  
Thoracic Paravertebral Block
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