scholarly journals Comparison of Remifentanil and Fentanyl for Postoperative Pain Control after Abdominal Hysterectomy

2008 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seung Ho Choi ◽  
Bon-Nyeo Koo ◽  
Soon Ho Nam ◽  
Sung Jin Lee ◽  
Ki Jun Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Postoperative Pain ◽  
Pain Control ◽  
Abdominal Hysterectomy ◽  
Postoperative Pain Control

scholarly journals Comparison of intravenous paracetamol vs. intramuscular diclofenac for postoperative pain control in abdominal hysterectomy

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1525
Author(s):  
Poonam Bisht ◽  
Geeta Jain
Keyword(s):  
Postoperative Pain ◽  
Pain Control ◽  
Randomized Study ◽  
Abdominal Hysterectomy ◽  
Postoperative Pain Control ◽  
Rescue Analgesia ◽  
Post Operative Pain ◽  
Intravenous Paracetamol ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Group B

Background: Abdominal hysterectomy is one of the most common gynaecological surgery conducted worldwide. It is commonly associated with post operative pain. The aim of this study was Comparison of intravenous Paracetamol versus intramuscular Diclofenac for postoperative pain control in abdominal hysterectomy. Objectives of this study were to compare the effectiveness of intravenous Paracetamol and intramuscular Diclofenac when used for post-operative pain control in abdominal hysterectomy patients and to compare the need for rescue analgesia in both the groups.Methods: It’s a prospective observational and clinically randomized study conducted in Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Government Medical College Haldwani and associated Dr. Shushila Tiwari Government Hospital, Haldwani consisting of 120 patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy. 60 patients in group A received Paracetamol 1000 mg (100ml infusion) intravenous followed by subsequent doses of 1000 mg every 8 hourly for 48 hrs and another 60 patients in group B received injection Diclofenac 75 mg intramuscular every 8 hourly for 48hrs. Pain intensity of patients was noted 2 hourly for 6 hours after giving the first dose of the drug and then at every 8 hour for next 48 hours, using VAS scoring. Patient’s hemodynamics in form of respiratory rate, heart rate, mean arterial pressure (MAP), oxygen saturation (sPO2) were monitored as per pain monitoring protocol.Results: Post-op mean VAS score at different point of time among the two treatment groups was lower for Paracetamol group as compared to Diclofenac group. The difference was found to be statistically significant at all point of time post op. Adverse effect like nausea, vomiting and dizziness was seen more among Diclofenac group as compared to Paracetamol group.Conclusions: Intravenous Paracetamol use was found to be associated with better postoperative pain relief and reduced need for rescue analgesia consumption in the postoperative period.

Written Prescription for Over-the-Counter Nonopioid Pain Medications Does Not Increase the Likelihood of Use after Ambulatory Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel J. Lynch ◽  
James S. Lin ◽  
Kanu S. Goyal
Keyword(s):  
Postoperative Pain ◽  
Soft Tissue ◽  
Upper Extremity ◽  
Pain Control ◽  
Control Program ◽  
Postoperative Pain Control ◽  
Over The Counter ◽  
Unequal Variance ◽  
Pain Medications ◽  
Medication Consumption

Abstract Introduction This study looked to determine how providing written prescriptions of nonopioids affected postoperative pain medication usage and pain control. Materials and Methods Patients undergoing hand and upper-extremity surgery (n = 244) were recruited after the implementation of a postoperative pain control program encouraging nonopioids before opioids. Patients were grouped based on procedure type: bone (n = 66) or soft tissue (n = 178). Patients reported postoperative medication consumption and pain control scores. Two-tailed t-tests assuming unequal variance were performed to look for differences in postoperative pain control and medication consumption between those who were and were not given written prescriptions for nonopioids. Results For both soft tissue and bone procedure patients, a written prescription did not significantly affect patients’ postoperative pain control or medication consumption. Regardless of receiving a written prescription, patients who underwent soft tissue procedures consumed significantly more daily nonopioids than opioids. Conclusion Receiving written prescriptions for nonopioids may not have a significant effect on postoperative pain control or medication consumption. Patients undergoing soft tissue hand and upper extremity procedures may be more likely to consume more daily nonopioids than opioids postoperatively compared to bone procedure patients regardless of whether they receive a written prescription for nonopioids.

scholarly journals Efficacy of flurbiprofen axetil for preventing postanesthetic shivering in patients undergoing gynecologic laparotomy surgeries

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Atsushi Kotera
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Postoperative Pain ◽  
Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Pain Control ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression ◽  
Postoperative Pain Control ◽  
Flurbiprofen Axetil ◽  
Postanesthetic Shivering

Abstract Background Postanesthetic shivering is an unpleasant adverse event in surgical patients. A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug has been reported to be useful in preventing postanesthetic shivering in several previous studies. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of flurbiprofen axetil being a prodrug of a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug for preventing postanesthetic shivering in patients undergoing gynecologic laparotomy surgeries. Method This study is a retrospective observational study. I collected data from patients undergoing gynecologic laparotomy surgeries performed between October 1, 2019, and September 30, 2020, at Kumamoto City Hospital. All the patients were managed with general anesthesia with or without epidural analgesia. The administration of intravenous 50 mg flurbiprofen axetil for postoperative pain control at the end of the surgery was left to the individual anesthesiologist. The patients were divided into two groups: those who had received intravenous flurbiprofen axetil (flurbiprofen group) and those who had not received intravenous flurbiprofen axetil (non-flurbiprofen group), and I compared the frequency of postanesthetic shivering between the two groups. Additionally, the factors presumably associated with postanesthetic shivering were collected from the medical charts. Intergroup differences were assessed with the χ2 test with Yates’ correlation for continuity category variables. The Student’s t test was used to test for differences in continuous variables. Furthermore, a multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to elucidate the relationship between the administration of flurbiprofen axetil and the incidence of PAS. Results I retrospectively examined the cases of 141 patients aged 49 ± 13 (range 21-84) years old. The overall postanesthetic shivering rate was 21.3% (30 of the 141 patients). The frequency of postanesthetic shivering in the flurbiprofen group (n = 31) was 6.5%, which was significantly lower than that in the non-flurbiprofen group (n = 110), 25.5% (p value = 0.022). A multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that administration of flurbiprofen axetil was independently associated with a reduced incidence of postanesthetic shivering (odds ratio 0.12; 95% confidence interval, 0.02-0.66, p value = 0.015). Conclusions My result suggests that intraoperative 50 mg flurbiprofen axetil administration for postoperative pain control is useful to prevent postanesthetic shivering in patients undergoing gynecologic laparotomy surgeries.

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