scholarly journals Hypersingular integro-differential equations with power factors in coefficients

Author(s):  
Andrei P. Shilin

The linear hypersingular integro-differential equation of arbitrary order on a closed curve located on the complex plane is considered. A scheme is proposed to study this equation in the case when its coefficients have some particular structure. This scheme providers for the use of generalized Sokhotsky formulas, the solution of the Riemann boundary value problem and the solution in the class of analytical functions of linear differential equations. According to this scheme, the equations are explicitly solved, the coefficients of which contain power factors, so that along with the Riemann problem the arising differential equations are constructively solved. Solvability conditions, solution formulas, examples are given.

Author(s):  
Andrei P. Shilin

The boundary-value problem for analytical functions is investigated. The boundary condition is placed on a closed curve located on the complex plane. The problem belongs to the type of the generalized Riemann boundary-value problems. The boundary condition contains derivatives of the required functions. The problem is reduced to the usual Riemann problem and linear differential equations. The solution is built in closed form. The application of the solved problem to integro-differential equations is indicated.


Author(s):  
Andrei P. Shilin

The linear equation on the curve located on the complex plane is studied. The equation contains the desired function, its derivatives of the first and second orders, as well as hypersingular integrals with the desired function. The coefficients of the equation have a special structure. The equation is reduced to the Riemann boundary value problem for analytic functions and two second order linear differential equations. The boundary value problem is solved by Gakhov formulas, and the differential equations are solved by the method of variation of arbitrary constants. The solution of the original equation is constructed in quadratures. The result is formulated as a theorem. An example is given.


Author(s):  
A. P. Shilin

A linear integro-differential equation of the first order given on a closed curve located on the complex plane is studied. The coefficients of the equation have a special structure. The equation contains a singular integral, which can be understood as the main value by Cauchy, and a hypersingular integral which can be understood as the end part by Hadamard. The analytical continuation method is applied. The equation is reduced to a sequential solution of the Riemann boundary value problem and two linear differential equations. The Riemann problem is solved in the class of analytic functions with special points. Differential equations are solved in the class of analytical functions on the complex plane. The conditions for the solvability of the original equation are explicitly given. The solution of the equation when these conditions are fulfilled is also given explicitly. Examples are considered. A non-obvious special case is analyzed.


Author(s):  
A. P. Shilin

In this paper, we consider a new hypersingular integro-differential equation of arbitrary order on a closed curve located in the complex plane. The integrals in the equation are understood in the sense of the finite Hadamard part. The equation refers to linear integro-differential equations with variable coefficients of a particular form. A characteristic feature of the equation is its representation with the help of determinants close to the Vronsky ones. The method of analytical continuation, properties of determinants, and generalized Sokhotsky formulas are used for the study. The equation reduces to the Riemann boundary value problem of a jump in a certain class of functions. If the Riemann boundary problem turns out to be solvable, then one should solve linear inhomogeneous differential equations in the class of analytic functions in the domains of the complex plane. The analysis of the obtained solutions in an infinitely distant point is not evident. The study has a complete look. The conditions for the solvability of the original equation are explicitly written out. When they are fulfilled, the solution is explicitly written, to which an example is given.


2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kusano Takaŝi ◽  
Jelena V. Manojlović

AbstractWe study the asymptotic behavior of eventually positive solutions of the second-order half-linear differential equation(p(t)\lvert x^{\prime}\rvert^{\alpha}\operatorname{sgn}x^{\prime})^{\prime}+q(% t)\lvert x\rvert^{\alpha}\operatorname{sgn}x=0,where q is a continuous function which may take both positive and negative values in any neighborhood of infinity and p is a positive continuous function satisfying one of the conditions\int_{a}^{\infty}\frac{ds}{p(s)^{1/\alpha}}=\infty\quad\text{or}\quad\int_{a}^% {\infty}\frac{ds}{p(s)^{1/\alpha}}<\infty.The asymptotic formulas for generalized regularly varying solutions are established using the Karamata theory of regular variation.


Author(s):  
E. E. Burniston ◽  
C. E. Siewert

AbstractA method of finding explicit expressions for the roots of a certain class of transcendental equations is discussed. In particular it is shown by determining a canonical solution of an associated Riemann boundary-value problem that expressions for the roots may be derived in closed form. The explicit solutions to two transcendental equations, tan β = ωβ and β tan β = ω, are discussed in detail, and additional specific results are given.


1931 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 546-552 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. C. Bullard ◽  
P. B. Moon

A mechanical method of integrating a second-order differential equation, with any boundary conditions, is described and its applications are discussed.


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