scholarly journals Influence of Antihistamines on Basophil Activation Test in Food Allergy to Milk and Egg

Diagnostics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Eleonora Nucera ◽  
Riccardo Inchingolo ◽  
Rosario Nicotra ◽  
Manuela Ferraironi ◽  
Anna Giulia Ricci ◽  
...  

Background: The basophil activation test (BAT) is used to improve the accuracy of food allergy diagnosis. To date, the influence of antiallergic drugs on BAT reactivity is poorly investigated. The aim of the study was to investigate if BAT results were influenced by antihistamine intake for 3 months in a cohort of patients with IgE-mediated food allergy to milk or egg. Methods: A retrospective, single-center, observational study was performed. We enrolled subjects with history of hypersensitivity reaction after specific food ingestion, positive skin prick tests and specific IgEs, concomitant allergic rhinitis, and, contraindication to the double-blind, placebo-controlled food challenge due to personal history of systemic reactions related to the ingestion of culprit food. Validated allergens (α-lactoalbumin, β-lactoglobulin, casein, egg white, and yolk) for BAT were used. Results: Thirty-nine patients with well-documented food symptoms and positive allergological workup were included in the study. BAT was positive in 29 patients. The mean percentages of CD63+ expression to specific culprit allergen did not change after the administration of drugs. Conclusions: This was the first study assessing the effects of oral antihistamines on basophil reactivity in cow’s milk and egg food allergy. Antihistamines do not interfere with BAT results.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Faber ◽  
V. Sabato ◽  
I. I. Decuyper ◽  
A. L. Van Gasse ◽  
M. M. Hagendorens ◽  
...  


2018 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 350-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janneke Ruinemans-Koerts ◽  
Yvonne Schmidt-Hieltjes ◽  
Ad Jansen ◽  
Huub F.J. Savelkoul ◽  
Annejet Plaisier ◽  
...  


2021 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Tarun Keswani ◽  
Sarita U. Patil


2018 ◽  
Vol 454 ◽  
pp. 86-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Blanca Herreros ◽  
Yesica Méndez ◽  
Francisco Feo-Brito ◽  
José Miguel Urra


2008 ◽  
Vol 121 (2) ◽  
pp. S250-S250
Author(s):  
V VALDIMARSSON ◽  
S SIGURDARDOTTIR ◽  
I SKAFTADOTTIR ◽  
M CLAUSEN ◽  
B LUDVIGSSON






2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 547 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aneta Krogulska ◽  
Jarosław Dynowski ◽  
Marzena Funkowicz ◽  
Beata Małachowska ◽  
Krystyna Wąsowska-Królikowska


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Zdenek Pelikan

Background. In some asthmatics the food allergy, for example, to milk, can participate in their bronchial complaints. The role of food allergy should be confirmed definitively by food ingestion challenge performed by an open challenge with natural foods (OFICH) or by a double-blind placebo-controlled food challenge (DBPCFC). Objectives. To investigate the diagnostic value of these techniques for confirmation of a suspected milk allergy in bronchial asthma patients. Methods. In 54 asthmatics with a positive history and/or positive skin tests for milk the 54 OFICH, and DBPCFC, were performed in combination with spirometry. Results. The 54 patients developed 39 positive late asthmatic responses (LAR) and 15 negative asthmatic responses to OFICH and 40 positive LARs and 14 negative responses to DBPCFC. The overall correlation between the OFICH and DBPCFC was statistically significant (). Conclusions. This study has confirmed the existence of LAR to milk ingestion performed by OFICH and DBPCFC in combination with spirometry. The results obtained by both the techniques did not differ significantly. The OFICH with natural food combined with monitoring of objective parameter(s), such as spirometry, seems to be a suitable method for detection of the food allergy in asthmatics. The DBPCFC can be performed as an additional check, if necessary.



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