scholarly journals On Certain Properties and Applications of the Perturbed Meixner–Pollaczek Weight

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 955
Author(s):  
Abey S. Kelil ◽  
Alta S. Jooste ◽  
Appanah R. Appadu

This paper deals with monic orthogonal polynomials orthogonal with a perturbation of classical Meixner–Pollaczek measure. These polynomials, called Perturbed Meixner–Pollaczek polynomials, are described by their weight function emanating from an exponential deformation of the classical Meixner–Pollaczek measure. In this contribution, we investigate certain properties such as moments of finite order, some new recursive relations, concise formulations, differential-recurrence relations, integral representation and some properties of the zeros (quasi-orthogonality, monotonicity and convexity of the extreme zeros) of the corresponding perturbed polynomials. Some auxiliary results for Meixner–Pollaczek polynomials are revisited. Some applications such as Fisher’s information, Toda-type relations associated with these polynomials, Gauss–Meixner–Pollaczek quadrature as well as their role in quantum oscillators are also reproduced.

Acta Numerica ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 45-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Walter Gautschi

We give examples of problem areas in interpolation, approximation, and quadrature, that call for orthogonal polynomials not of the classical kind. We then discuss numerical methods of computing the respective Gauss-type quadrature rules and orthogonal polynomials. The basic task is to compute the coefficients in the three-term recurrence relation for the orthogonal polynomials. This can be done by methods relying either on moment information or on discretization procedures. The effect on the recurrence coefficients of multiplying the weight function by a rational function is also discussed. Similar methods are applicable to computing Sobolev orthogonal polynomials, although their recurrence relations are more complicated. The paper concludes with a brief account of available software.


Author(s):  
Gradimir Milovanovic ◽  
Aleksandar Cvetkovic

In this paper we are concerned with polynomials orthogonal with respect to the generalized Hermite weight function w(x) = |x ? z|? exp(?x2) on R, where z?R and ? > ? 1. We give a numerically stable method for finding recursion coefficients in the three term recurrence relation for such orthogonal polynomials, using some nonlinear recurrence relations, asymptotic expansions, as well as the discretized Stieltjes-Gautschi procedure.


1988 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 763-767 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. K. Thakare ◽  
M. C. Madhekar

A pair of polynomial sequences{Snμ(x;k)}and{Tmμ(x;k)}whereSnμ(x;k)is of degreeninxkandTmμ(x;k)is of degreeminx, is constructed. It is shown that this pair is biorthogonal with respect to the Szegö-Hermite weight function|x|2μexp(−x2),(μ>−1/2)over the interval(−∞,∞)in the sense that∫−∞∞|x|2μexp(−x2)Snμ(x;k)Tmμ(x;k)dx=0,   ifm≠n                    ≠0,   ifm=nwherem,n=0,1,2,…andkis an odd positive integer.Generating functions, mixed recurrence relations for both these sets are obtained. Fork=1, both the above sets get reduced to the orthogonal polynomials introduced by professor Szegö.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 29-39
Author(s):  
E. I. Jafarov ◽  
A. M. Jafarova ◽  
S. M. Nagiyev

Author(s):  
Sheehan Olver ◽  
Yuan Xu

Abstract Orthogonal polynomials on quadratic curves in the plane are studied. These include orthogonal polynomials on ellipses, parabolas, hyperbolas and two lines. For an integral with respect to an appropriate weight function defined on any quadratic curve, an explicit basis of orthogonal polynomials is constructed in terms of two families of orthogonal polynomials in one variable. Convergence of the Fourier orthogonal expansions is also studied in each case. We discuss applications to the Fourier extension problem, interpolation of functions with singularities or near singularities and the solution of Schrödinger’s equation with nondifferentiable or nearly nondifferentiable potentials.


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