scholarly journals Using an Improved Differential Evolution for Scheduling Optimization of Dual-Gantry Multi-Head Surface-Mount Placement Machine

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (16) ◽  
pp. 2016
Author(s):  
Cheng-Jian Lin ◽  
Chun-Hui Lin

The difference between dual-gantry and single-gantry surface-mount placement (SMP) machines is that dual-gantry machines exhibit higher complexity and more problems due to their additional gantry robot, such as component allocation and collision. This paper presents algorithms to prescribe the assembly operations of a dual-gantry multi-head surface-mount placement machine. It considers five inter-related problems: (i) component allocation; (ii) automatic nozzle changer assignment; (iii) feeder arrangement; and (iv) pick-and-place sequence; it incorporates a practical restriction related to (v) component height. The paper proposes a solution to each problem: (i) equalizing “workloads” assigned to the gantries, (ii) using quantity ratio method, (iii) using two similarity measurement mechanisms in a modified differential evolution algorithm with a random-key encoding mapping method that addresses component height restriction, (iv) and a combination of nearest-neighbor search and 2-opt method to plan each placing operation. This study reports an experiment that involved the processing of 10 printed circuit boards and compared the performance of a modified differential evolution algorithm with well-known algorithms including differential evolution, particle swarm optimization, and genetic algorithm. The results reveal that the number of picks, moving distance of picking components, and total assembly time with the modified differential evolution algorithm are less than other algorithms.




2009 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 1046-1047
Author(s):  
Song-shun ZHANG ◽  
Chao-feng LI ◽  
Xiao-jun WU ◽  
Cui-fang GAO




2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (999) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Chuii Khim Chong ◽  
Mohd Saberi Mohamad ◽  
Safaai Deris ◽  
Mohd Shahir Shamsir ◽  
Lian En Chai ◽  
...  


Author(s):  
Haiqing Liu ◽  
Jinmeng Qu ◽  
Yuancheng Li

Background: As more and more renewable energy such as wind energy is connected to the power grid, the static economic dispatch in the past cannot meet its needs, so the dynamic economic dispatch of the power grid is imperative. Methods: Hence, in this paper, we proposed an Improved Differential Evolution algorithm (IDE) based on Differential Evolution algorithm (DE) and Artificial Bee Colony algorithm (ABC). Firstly, establish the dynamic economic dispatch model of wind integrated power system, in which we consider the power balance constraints as well as the generation limits of thermal units and wind farm. The minimum power generation costs are taken as the objectives of the model and the wind speed is considered to obey the Weibull distribution. After sampling from the probability distribution, the wind speed sample is converted into wind power. Secondly, we proposed the IDE algorithm which adds the local search and global search thoughts of ABC algorithm. The algorithm provides more local search opportunities for individuals with better evolution performance according to the thought of artificial bee colony algorithm to reduce the population size and improve the search performance. Results: Finally, simulations are performed by the IEEE-30 bus example containing 6 generations. By comparing the IDE with the other optimization model like ABC, DE, Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), the experimental results show that obtained optimal objective function value and power loss are smaller than the other algorithms while the time-consuming difference is minor. The validity of the proposed method and model is also demonstrated. Conclusion: The validity of the proposed method and the proposed dispatch model is also demonstrated. The paper also provides a reference for economic dispatch integrated with wind power at the same time.



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