scholarly journals Fracture Modelling of a Cracked Pressurized Cylindrical Structure by Using Extended Iso-Geometric Analysis (X-IGA)

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (23) ◽  
pp. 2990
Author(s):  
Soufiane Montassir ◽  
Hassane Moustabchir ◽  
Ahmed Elkhalfi ◽  
Maria Luminita Scutaru ◽  
Sorin Vlase

In this study, a NURBS basis function-based extended iso-geometric analysis (X-IGA) has been implemented to simulate a two-dimensional crack in a pipe under uniform pressure using MATLAB code. Heaviside jump and asymptotic crack-tip enrichment functions are used to model the crack’s behaviour. The accuracy of this investigation was ensured with the stress intensity factors (SIFs) and the J-integral. The X-IGA—based SIFs of a 2-D pipe are compared using MATLAB code with the conventional finite element method available in ABAQUS FEA, and the extended finite element method is compared with a user-defined element. Therefore, the results demonstrate the possibility of using this technique as an alternative to other existing approaches to modeling cracked pipelines.

2012 ◽  
Vol 152-154 ◽  
pp. 210-215
Author(s):  
Tian Tang Yu ◽  
Lu Yang Shi

The extended finite element method is applied to modeling growth of arbitrary crack with crack surface tractions. Firstly, the extended finite element method is investigated for the stress intensity factor solution of surface traction problems. Secondly, for different water pressure acting on the crack surfaces and different crack length, the variation of the stress intensity factors is investigated. Finally, the process of hydraulic fracturing is simulated with the method. Numerical simulations illustrate that the method can effectively model the fracture problems with surface tractions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 780-795 ◽  
Author(s):  
Honggang Jia ◽  
Yufeng Nie ◽  
Junlin Li

AbstractIn this paper, a method for extracting stress intensity factors (SIFs) in orthotropic thermoelasticity fracture by the extended finite element method (XFEM) and interaction integral method is present. The proposed method is utilized in linear elastic crack problems. The numerical results of the SIFs are presented and compared with those obtained using boundary element method (BEM). The good accordance among these two methods proves the applicability of the proposed approach and conforms its capability of efficiently extracting thermoelasticity fracture parameters in orthotropic material.


2017 ◽  
Vol 09 (07) ◽  
pp. 1750106 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Pamnani ◽  
S. Bhattacharya ◽  
S. Sanyal

Piezoelectric materials possess special characteristics of electromechanical coupling behavior and thus have found numerous applications such as transducers, sensors, actuators. Fracture of piezoelectric materials has drawn substantial attention of the research community and is being widely investigated for predicting their failure. Most of the research on piezoelectric materials is based on impermeable crack conditions. In the present study semi-permeable crack boundary conditions has been analyzed using the extended finite element method (XFEM). Combined Mechanical and Electrical loading with quasi-static crack growth has been considered on a pre-cracked rectangular plate with crack at its edge and center. Stress intensity factors have been evaluated by interaction integral approach using the asymptotic crack tip fields. Effect of presence of minor cracks and holes have been analyzed on the intensity factors of semi-permeable major crack.


Author(s):  
Margi Gajjar ◽  
Himanshu Pathak

In this paper, the influence of plasticity graded property and thermal boundary conditions have been investigated on the fracture parameter, i.e. J-integral using the extended finite element method. A complete computational methodology has been presented to model elasto-plastic fracture problems with geometrical and material nonlinearities. For crack discontinuity modeling, a partition of unity enrichment concept was employed with additional mathematical functions like Heaviside and branch enrichment for crack discontinuity and stress field gradient, respectively. The modeling of the stress–strain relationship of the material is implemented using the Ramberg–Osgood material model and geometric nonlinearity is modeled using an updated Lagrangian approach. The isotropic hardening and von-Mises yield criteria are considered to check the plasticity condition. The elastic predictor–plastic corrector algorithm is employed to capture elasto-plastic stress in a cracked domain. The variation in plasticity properties for plastically graded material is modeled by exponential law. Furthermore, the nonlinear discrete equations are numerically solved using a Newton–Raphson iterative scheme. Various cracked problem geometries subjected to thermal (adiabatic and isothermal conditions) and thermo-mechanical loads are simulated for stress contours and J-integrals using the elasto-plastic fracture mechanics approach. A comparison of the results obtained using extended finite element method with literature and the finite element analysis (FEA) package shows the accuracy and effectiveness of the presented computational approach. A component-based problem, i.e. a Brazilian disc subjected to thermo-mechanical loading, has been solved to show the adaptability of this work.


2021 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 513-521
Author(s):  
H G Jia ◽  
Y M Zhao ◽  
Y F Nie ◽  
S Q Li

ABSTRACT In this paper, a method is proposed for extracting fracture parameters in isotropic material cracking via a stable generalized/extended finite element method. The numerical results of the stress intensity factors and scaled condition number of the system matrix are presented and compared with different enrichment schemes or those reported in related references. The good agreement and convergence of the results obtained by the developed method with those obtained by other solutions or enrichment schemes proves the applicability of the proposed approach and confirms its capability of efficiently extracting fracture parameters in isotropic materials.


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