Faculty Opinions recommendation of Crystal structure of the malaria vaccine candidate apical membrane antigen 1.

Author(s):  
Sylvie Doublié
2004 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 154-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. H. Mitchell ◽  
A. W. Thomas ◽  
G. Margos ◽  
A. R. Dluzewski ◽  
L. H. Bannister

ABSTRACT Apical membrane antigen 1 (AMA-1) of Plasmodium merozoites is established as a candidate molecule for inclusion in a human malaria vaccine and is strongly conserved in the genus. We have investigated its function in merozoite invasion by incubating Plasmodium knowlesi merozoites with red cells in the presence of a previously described rat monoclonal antibody (MAb R31C2) raised against an invasion-inhibitory epitope of P. knowlesi AMA-1 and then fixing the material for ultrastructural analysis. We have found that the random, initial, long-range (12 nm) contact between merozoites and red cells occurs normally in the presence of the antibody, showing that AMA-1 plays no part in this stage of attachment. Instead, inhibited merozoites fail to reorientate, so they do not bring their apices to bear on the red cell surface and do not make close junctional apical contact. We conclude that AMA-1 may be directly responsible for reorientation or that the molecule may initiate the junctional contact, which is then presumably dependent on Duffy binding proteins for its completion.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. e5254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele D. Spring ◽  
James F. Cummings ◽  
Christian F. Ockenhouse ◽  
Sheetij Dutta ◽  
Randall Reidler ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edmond J. Remarque ◽  
Bart W. Faber ◽  
Clemens H.M. Kocken ◽  
Alan W. Thomas

2006 ◽  
Vol 282 (10) ◽  
pp. 7431-7441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christine R. Collins ◽  
Chrislaine Withers-Martinez ◽  
Graham A. Bentley ◽  
Adrian H. Batchelor ◽  
Alan W. Thomas ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document