A Study on Deductible Expense under the Corporate Income Tax Law in a Debt-Equity Swap

2021 ◽  
Vol 101 ◽  
pp. 77-112
Author(s):  
Sang Jin Kim ◽  
Ho Young Shin
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Corporate Income Tax ◽  
Tax Law ◽  
Income Tax Law

scholarly journals Influence of Rules for Computing Corporate Income Tax on the Accuracy of Financial Statements of Lithuanian Companies

2016 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gintaras Cernius ◽  
Liucija Birskyte ◽  
Arturas Balkevicius
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Corporate Income Tax ◽  
Tax Law ◽  
Accounting Principles ◽  
Tax Returns ◽  
Income Tax Law ◽  
Accounting Rules ◽  
Financial Transactions

Companies in Lithuania have to follow Business Accounting Standards (BAS) when preparing their financial statements. Recording financial transactions according to BAS ensures that the information a company shares with potential lenders and investors gives a true and fair view of its business situation. However, the tax law prescribes its own set of accounting rules, which can result in a difference between what a business shows in financial statements and what it reports on its tax returns. This paper examines whether Lithuanian companies predominantly use tax accounting principles that migrate into their financial statements to create an inaccurate picture of business performance. The method of experts’ evaluation was chosen for that purpose. The results indicate that Lithuanian companies tend to heavily rely on accounting principles prescribed in corporate income tax law thus distorting information contained in financial statements. The paper contributes to the scarce literature on this issue of high relevance to both academics and practitioners.

scholarly journals REKONSTRUKSI SISTEM PEMUNGUTAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN (PPH) BADAN BERBASIS NILAI KEADILAN

2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (Edsus) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amin Purnawan
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Corporate Income Tax ◽  
Tax Law ◽  
Tax Burden ◽  
New Paradigm ◽  
Rate System ◽  
Corporation Tax ◽  
Taxation Policy ◽  
Equilibrium Relationship ◽  
Income Tax Law

Fairness in taxation policy can be viewed from: first, the equilibrium relationship between tax authorities and taxpayers,  secondly, equitable allocation of the tax burden on various segments of society according to his ability. Corporate income tax collection system did not reflect the sense of justice because the application of the single rate system of corporation tax burden caused injustice, and the authority of the tax authorities are still too broad. It needs political reconstruction based corporate income tax law of justice based on Pancasila, through structuring and strengthening aspects of philosophy, the subtance and structure of tax law. Progressive tax law by using a new paradigm is expected to display the figure of taxation more equitable and humane, so as to promote awareness of voluntary compliance from tax payer, followed by transparency and responsibility of countries to achieve people’s welfare. Keywords: Reconstruction, Corporate Income Taxes, Juctice

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