Numerical study on impulse coupling coefficients of conical nozzle and parabolic nozzle for laser propulsion

2010 ◽  
Vol 22 (10) ◽  
pp. 2253-2256
Author(s):  
李倩 Li Qian ◽  
曹正蕊 Cao Zhengrui ◽  
金星 Jin Xing
2016 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 04016038
Author(s):  
Ruyan Jia ◽  
Zhenyu Jiang ◽  
Min Xiang ◽  
Weihua Zhang

2011 ◽  
Vol 105 (1) ◽  
pp. 189-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanji Hong ◽  
Junling Song ◽  
Cunyan Cui ◽  
Qian Li

2004 ◽  
Vol 04 (04) ◽  
pp. 559-578 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. LIU ◽  
M. A. F. KENDALL

A unique biolistic method of vaccination is operated by accelerating particulate vaccines with a high-speed gas jet generated by a convergent-divergent conical nozzle to sufficient momentum to penetrate the outer layer of human skin. The targeted cells elicit an immunological response. In this paper, Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is utilized to simulate the operation of a prototype biolistics delivery system. The key features of transient gas dynamics and gas-particle interaction are discussed.


1995 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 2249-2253 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.O. Howard ◽  
K.H. Carpenter

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