DFT/TD-DFT Studies on the Lawsone (Henna) as a Photosensitizer for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

2015 ◽  
Vol 789-790 ◽  
pp. 56-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
May Win Han ◽  
Piyasiri Ekanayake ◽  
Lim Chee Ming ◽  
Voo Nyuk Yoong

In this study, the parameters of the photo-electrochemical properties, such as the ground state geometries, excitation energy, electronic structures, optical properties and electronics transition of lawsone were investigated by using density functional theory ( DFT ) and time dependent - DFT with B3LYP/6-31G( d) method. The solvent effect was considered in the DFT calculations and compared with the value of vacuum. From the analyses of electronic and optical properties, it is found that the lawsone satisfy the condition for good conversion efficiency as DSSCs device.

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (7) ◽  
pp. 3822-3831 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Gao ◽  
Wei Guan ◽  
Likai Yan ◽  
Yanhong Xu

A series of Zn–porphyrin dyes with different donor and π-linker groups based on the dye SM315 were systematically investigated to screen highly efficient candidates based on density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT) calculations.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 969-974 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Gao ◽  
Li-Kai Yan ◽  
Wei Guan ◽  
Zhong-Min Su

Herein, the electronic structures and absorption spectra of a series of transition-metal-substituted polyoxometalates (TMSPs) were systematically investigated to screen promising candidates for the POM/TiO2 nanocomposite film used in DSSCs using the density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT) methods.


RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (35) ◽  
pp. 19804-19810 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingyi Jin ◽  
Dongyuan Li ◽  
Libo Sun ◽  
Cheng-Long Wang ◽  
Fu-Quan Bai

Using density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) methods, three porphyrin dyes with different acceptors, such as carboxylic acid, cyanoacrylic acid, and 2-cyano-N-hydroxyacrylamide, have been designed.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Louis-Charl Cloete Coetzee ◽  
Adedapo Adeyinka ◽  
Nomampondo Magwa

Abstract Some novel metal-free 1,2,4-triazole compounds A1-A8, based on the 3,5-bis(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2,4-triazole derivatives were examined for Photovoltaic properties using density functional theory (DFT) and time dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) calculations for the use of dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Through deductive logic, the fluorescence emission (Φf) and charge collection (ηc) efficiencies of these compounds as dyes were obtained and used to determine each dye’s incident conversion efficiency (IPCE). Furthermore, these parameters were also employed to assess the dye’s potential for photovoltaic technology. However, this technique is more suitable to predict the suitability of the dye for photovoltaic applications, and cannot measure the efficiency of DSSCs


2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (21) ◽  
pp. 8996-9003
Author(s):  
Yu Gao ◽  
Wei Guan ◽  
Li-Kai Yan ◽  
Yan-Hong Xu

A series of POM-based dyes with a triphenylamine electron donor group, cyanoacrylic acid electron acceptor group and different π linkers of thiophene derivatives were systematically investigated to analyze the influence of a rigidified bithiophene with fastening atoms (C and N) on the performance of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) based on density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT) calculations.


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (20) ◽  
pp. 9499-9508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yavar T. Azar ◽  
Mahmoud Payami

The electronic structure, optical properties, and adsorption geometry of two novel D–π–A coadsorbents are studied, using density functional theory and time-dependent density functional theory.


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