Determination of Platinum in Waste Platinum-Loaded Carbon Catalyst Samples Using Teflon Pressure Vessel-Assisted Sample Digestion and ICP-OES

2014 ◽  
Vol 1033-1034 ◽  
pp. 599-602
Author(s):  
Chun Miao Shi ◽  
Xiao Juan Wei

A novel method for the determination of platinum in waste platinum-loaded carbon catalyst samples was established by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry after samples digested by Teflon pressure digestion vessel with aqua regia. Such experiment conditions were investigated as the influence of sample dissolution methods, digestion time, digestion temperature and interfering ions on the determination. Under the optimized conditions, the limit of detection (LODs) of Pt for tested solution was 15 ng mL-1. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) for Pt was 2.35 % (CPt= 5 mg L-1, n = 7). The linear range of calibration graph for Pt was 0 ~ 150.00 mg L-1. The proposed method was applied to determine the practical samples with good recoveries and satisfactory results.

2014 ◽  
Vol 1015 ◽  
pp. 570-573
Author(s):  
Xiao Juan Wei ◽  
Jian Ming Pan

A novel method for the determination of ruthenium in waste ruthenium-loaded carbon catalyst samples was established by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry after samples digested by Teflon pressure digestion vessel with aqua regia. Such experiment conditions were investigated as the influence of sample dissolution methods, digestion time, digestion temperature and interfering ions on the determination. Under the optimized conditions, the limit of detection (LODs) of Ru for tested solution was 9 ng mL-1. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) for Ru was 2.12 % (CRu= 1 mg L-1, n = 7). The linear range of calibration graph for Ru and Zn was 0 ~ 100.00 mg L-1. The proposed method was applied to determine the practical samples with good recoveries and satisfactory results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1033-1034 ◽  
pp. 43-46
Author(s):  
Zhi Ping Xie ◽  
Xiao Juan Wei

A novel method for the determination of rhodium in waste thiourea rhodium samples was established by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry after samples digested by Teflon pressure digestion vessel with aqua regia. Such experiment conditions were investigated as the influence of sample dissolution methods, digestion time, digestion temperature and interfering ions on the determination. Under the optimized conditions, the limit of detection (LODs) of Rh for tested solution was 9 ng mL-1. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) for Rh was 1.98 % (CRh = 1 mg L-1, n = 7). The linear range of calibration graph for Rh was 0 ~ 150.00 mg L-1. The proposed method was applied to determine the practical samples with good recoveries and satisfactory results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 998-999 ◽  
pp. 35-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Juan Wei ◽  
Jian Ming Pan

A novel method for the determination of rhodium in waste rhodium-loaded carbon catalyst samples was established by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry after samples digested by Teflon pressure digestion vessel with aqua regia. Such experiment conditions were investigated as the influence of sample dissolution methods, digestion time, digestion temperature and interfering ions on the determination. The results indicated that the digestion effect was optimum with samples digested 8 hour at 180 °C. Al, Fe, Mg, Ca and Si in samples had no effect on the determination of rhodium. Experiment indicated rhodium concentration within the range of 0 ~ 150 mg L-1 had a linear relation with emission intensity. The recovery was 99.20% ~ 100.73 %, and the relative standard deviation was 1.8 %. A satisfactory result was obtained when applying the proposed method in the practical sample.


2014 ◽  
Vol 644-650 ◽  
pp. 5281-5284
Author(s):  
Chun Miao Shi ◽  
Xiao Juan Wei

A novel method for the determination of palladium in palladium-loaded carbon catalyst samples was established by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry after samples digested by microwave oven with aqua regia. Such experiment conditions were investigated as the influence of sample digestion methods, digestion time, digestion temperature and interfering ions on the determination. Under the optimized conditions, the linear range of calibration graph for Pd was 0 ~ 250.00 mg L-1, and the recovery was 97.89% ~ 102.00%. The relative standard deviation (RSDs) for Pd was 1.93 %. The proposed method was applied to determine the same samples with atomic absorption spectrometry with the results consistently, which is suitable for the determination of palladium in palladium-loaded carbon catalyst samples.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1004-1005 ◽  
pp. 1281-1284
Author(s):  
Xiao Juan Wei ◽  
Zhi Quan Tian

A novel method for simultaneous determination of ruthenium and zinc in catalysts for hydrogenation of benzene to cyclohexene was established by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry after sample digestion by high temperature fusion with Na2O2. Such experiment conditions were investigated as the influence of sample digestion methods, fusion time, fusion temperature, the dosage of Na2O2and interfering ions on the determination. Under the optimized conditions, the limits of detection (LODs) of Ru and Zn for tested solutions were 11 and 13 ng mL-1, respectively. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) for Ru and Zn were 2.01 and 2.35 % (CRu, Zn= 1 mg L-1, n = 7), respectively. The linear ranges of calibration graphs for Ru and Zn were 0.05 ~ 100.00 mg L-1and 0.04 ~ 50.00 mg L-1, respectively. The proposed method was applied to determine catalyst samples with good recoveries and satisfactory results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1033-1034 ◽  
pp. 603-606 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Ming Pan ◽  
Xiao Juan Wei

A technique for determination of Ru in waste ruthenium catalysts using ICP-OES after sample digestion by high temperature fusion with NaOH-NaNO3mixture was described. Such experiment conditions were investigated as the influence of sample digestion methods, fusion time, fusion temperature, the dosage of NaOH-NaNO3mixture and interfering ions on the determination. Under the optimized conditions, the limits of detection (LODs) of Ru for tested solutions were 10 ng mL-1. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) for Ru were 2.01 (CRu= 1 mg L-1, n = 7). The linear ranges of calibration graphs for Ru were 0 ~ 100.00 mg L-1. The proposed method was applied to determine the practical samples with good recoveries and satisfactory results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 5-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ehsan Zolfonoun

In this work MWCNTs-Fe3O4 nanocomposite was used as an adsorbent for extraction and preconcentration of indium from aqueous solutions. The magnetic MWCNTs with adsorbed analytes were easily separated from the aqueous solution by applying an external magnetic field. After elution of the adsorbed analytes, the concentration of indium was determined using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry determination. The effects of pH, sorbent amount, eluent type, chelating reagent concentration, sample volume and time on the recovery of the In(III) were investigated. Under the optimum conditions, the detection limit for In(III) was 0.28 μg L−1. The precision of the method, evaluated as the relative standard deviation obtained by analyzing a series of ten replicates, was 3.1 %. The method was successfully applied for the determination of In(III) in environmental water samples.


2014 ◽  
Vol 989-994 ◽  
pp. 480-483
Author(s):  
Xiao Juan Wei ◽  
Jian Ming Pan

A technique for simultaneous determination of Ru, Zn and Zr in waste Ru-Zn/ZrO2catalysts using ICP-OES after sample digestion by high temperature fusion with KOH-KNO3mixture was described. Such experiment conditions were investigated as the influence of sample digestion methods, fusion time, fusion temperature, the dosage of KOH-KNO3mixture and interfering ions on the determination. Under the optimized conditions, the limits of detection (LODs) of Ru, Zn and Zr for tested solutions were 11, 8 and 5 ng mL-1, respectively. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) for Ru, Zn and Zr were 2.01, 2.55 and 1.92 % (CRu, Zn,Zr= 1 mg L-1, n = 7), respectively. The linear ranges of calibration graphs for Ru, Zn and Zr were 0 ~ 100.00 mg L-1, 0 ~ 50.00 mg L-1and 0~60.00 mg L-1, respectively. The proposed method was applied to determine the practical samples with good recoveries and satisfactory results.


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