Near-Optimality in Stochastic Control of Predator-Pray System with Markov Switching

2013 ◽  
Vol 694-697 ◽  
pp. 2153-2156
Author(s):  
Xi Ning Li ◽  
Dong Mei Wei

In this paper, we introduce a stochastic predator-pray system with Markov switching. We establish the necessary conditions of near-optimal control for this system. The proof of the main results are based on Ito's formula, Ekeland's variational principle and some estimates on the state and the adjoint process with respect to the control variable.

2013 ◽  
Vol 319 ◽  
pp. 558-561
Author(s):  
Xi Ning Li ◽  
Dong Mei Wei

In this paper, we introduce a stochastic predator-pray system with Markov switching. We establish the necessary conditions of near-optimal control for this system. The proof of the main results are based on Ito's formula, Ekeland's variational principle and some estimates on the state and the adjoint process with respect to the control variable.


2013 ◽  
Vol 300-301 ◽  
pp. 627-630
Author(s):  
Ya Ting Liu ◽  
Qi Min Zhang

We introduce a class of stochastic capital system with Marvokian switching and Poisson jumps, establish necessary condition for near-optimality. The proof of the main results is based on Ito's formula, Ekeland's variational principle and some estimates on the state and the adjoint process with respect to the control variable.


2018 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 1617-1650 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alejandro Allendes ◽  
Enrique Otárola ◽  
Richard Rankin ◽  
Abner J. Salgado

We propose and analyze a reliable and efficienta posteriorierror estimator for a control-constrained linear-quadratic optimal control problem involving Dirac measures; the control variable corresponds to the amplitude of forces modeled as point sources. The proposeda posteriorierror estimator is defined as the sum of two contributions, which are associated with the state and adjoint equations. The estimator associated with the state equation is based on Muckenhoupt weighted Sobolev spaces, while the one associated with the adjoint is in the maximum norm and allows for unbounded right hand sides. The analysis is valid for two and three-dimensional domains. On the basis of the deviseda posteriorierror estimator, we design a simple adaptive strategy that yields optimal rates of convergence for the numerical examples that we perform.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 1050-1071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianliang Hou ◽  
Li Li

AbstractIn this paper, we investigate the error estimates of mixed finite element methods for optimal control problems governed by general elliptic equations. The state and co-state are approximated by the lowest order Raviart-Thomas mixed finite element spaces and the control variable is approximated by piecewise constant functions. We derive L2 and H–1-error estimates both for the control variable and the state variables. Finally, a numerical example is given to demonstrate the theoretical results.


2012 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 257-264
Author(s):  
GEORGIANA GOGA ◽  

The purpose of this paper is to present some remarks on Ume’s new concept of distance called u-distance, which generalizes w-distance and Suzuki’s t-distance. As an application of the u-distance version of Ekeland’s variational principle, we establish a generalized flower petal theorem.


Author(s):  
Claudianor O. Alves ◽  
Ziqing Yuan ◽  
Lihong Huang

Abstract This paper concerns with the existence of multiple solutions for a class of elliptic problems with discontinuous nonlinearity. By using dual variational methods, properties of the Nehari manifolds and Ekeland's variational principle, we show how the ‘shape’ of the graph of the function A affects the number of nontrivial solutions.


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