Application BP Neural Network in the Speaker Recognition Based on Chaos Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm

2013 ◽  
Vol 765-767 ◽  
pp. 2805-2808
Author(s):  
Guo Wen Wang ◽  
Shi Xin Luo ◽  
Li He ◽  
Gang Yin

According to the question that BP Neural Network has slow velocity of convergence and is apt to fall into the minimum value, chaos thought is adopted in the particle swarm optimization (PSO). For this, chaos particle swarm optimization algorithm, which improve the ability of getting rid of fractional extreme point in the PSO, is presented and applied to the BP network exercise so that the calculation accuracy and velocity of convergence of BP network are increased. The method of training the BP network for speaker recognition, the recognition rate and speed of training have been greatly improved, making the speaker recognition based on BP neural network to get better results.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Bingsheng Chen ◽  
Huijie Chen ◽  
Mengshan Li

Feature selection can classify the data with irrelevant features and improve the accuracy of data classification in pattern classification. At present, back propagation (BP) neural network and particle swarm optimization algorithm can be well combined with feature selection. On this basis, this paper adds interference factors to BP neural network and particle swarm optimization algorithm to improve the accuracy and practicability of feature selection. This paper summarizes the basic methods and requirements for feature selection and combines the benefits of global optimization with the feedback mechanism of BP neural networks to feature based on backpropagation and particle swarm optimization (BP-PSO). Firstly, a chaotic model is introduced to increase the diversity of particles in the initial process of particle swarm optimization, and an adaptive factor is introduced to enhance the global search ability of the algorithm. Then, the number of features is optimized to reduce the number of features on the basis of ensuring the accuracy of feature selection. Finally, different data sets are introduced to test the accuracy of feature selection, and the evaluation mechanisms of encapsulation mode and filtering mode are used to verify the practicability of the model. The results show that the average accuracy of BP-PSO is 8.65% higher than the suboptimal NDFs model in different data sets, and the performance of BP-PSO is 2.31% to 18.62% higher than the benchmark method in all data sets. It shows that BP-PSO can select more distinguishing feature subsets, which verifies the accuracy and practicability of this model.


2021 ◽  
Vol 276 ◽  
pp. 01014
Author(s):  
Liu Yuhao ◽  
Feng Xiao

In view of the limitations of the existing prediction methods for ground subsidence of deep foundation pit, a BP neural network prediction model based on improved particle swarm optimization algorithm was proposed. The mutation and crossover of genetic algorithm are integrated into particle swarm optimization algorithm, which makes full use of the global characteristics of genetic algorithm and the fast convergence speed of particle swarm optimization algorithm. In order to reduce the network output error, improve the convergence speed and enhance the network generalization ability, the final value of the optimized particle iteration was selected as the connection weight and threshold of the BP neural network. The results show that the RMSE, MAPE and R2 of the improved PSO-BP model are 0.3077, 0.7506% and 0.8811, so the improved PSO-BP model has a better prediction accuracy.


2013 ◽  
Vol 756-759 ◽  
pp. 3804-3808
Author(s):  
Zhi Mei Duan ◽  
Jia Tang Cheng

In order to improve the accuracy of fault diagnosis of power transformer, in this paper, a method is proposed that optimize the weight of BP neural network by adaptive mutation particle swarm optimization (AMPSO). According to the characteristic of transformer fault, the optimized neural network is used to diagnose fault of the power transformer. Individual particles action is amended by this algorithm and local minima problems of the standard PSO and BP network are overcooked. The experimental results show that, the method can classify transformer faults, and effectively improve the fault recognition rate.


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