Convolute Cut-Edge Design with a New Anisotropic Yield Function for Earless Target Cup in a Circular Cup Drawing

2006 ◽  
Vol 505-507 ◽  
pp. 1297-1302
Author(s):  
Jeong Whan Yoon ◽  
Robert E. Dick ◽  
Frédéric Barlat

A convolute cut-edge design is performed using FEM (Finite Element Method) for a single step cup drawing operation in order to produce an earless cup profile. Mini-die drawing based on a circular blank shape is initially carried out in order to verify the earing prediction of the Yld2004 anisotropic model (Barlat et al. [1]) for a body stock material. Realistic cup geometry is then employed to design a non-circular convolute edge shape. An iterative procedure based on finite element method is initially used to design a convolute shape for an earless target cup height. A constant strain method is suggested to obtain a new convolute prediction for the next iteration from the current solution. It is proven that Yld2004 model is accurate to predict the anisotropy of the material.

2005 ◽  
Vol 495-497 ◽  
pp. 1529-1534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dierk Raabe ◽  
Franz Roters ◽  
Yan Wen Wang

We present a numerical study on the influence of crystallographic texture on the earing behavior of a low carbon steel during cup drawing. The simulations are conducted by using the texture component crystal plasticity finite element method which accounts for the full elastic-plastic anisotropy of the material and for the explicit incorporation of texture including texture update. Several important texture components that typically occur in commercial steel sheets were selected for the study. By assigning different spherical scatter widths to them the resulting ear profiles were calculated under consideration of texture evolution. The study reveals that 8, 6, or 4 ears can evolve during cup drawing depending on the starting texture. An increasing number of ears reduces the absolute ear height. The effect of the orientation scatter width (texture sharpness) on the sharpness of the ear profiles was also studied. It was observed that an increase in the orientation scatter of certain texture components entails a drop in ear sharpness while for others the effect is opposite.


2008 ◽  
Vol 575-578 ◽  
pp. 237-242
Author(s):  
Zhao Hu Deng ◽  
Yu Ping Huang ◽  
Yan Qin Zhang ◽  
Feng Ruan

At the early stage of product design, the information about mould, blank and boundary condition are not definite. It is difficult to calculate with incremental method. For solving this problem, one-step finite element method(FEM) was put forward in recent years. It starts from product shape, takes it as the middle plane of formed part, disperses it and determines the location of nodes in initial blank at certain boundary conditions with finite element method. Then the corresponding blank shape can be obtained by one-step FEM. In this paper it is discussed that the basic theory of one-step FEM and the research of the key technology. And it is simulated the pressing of auto panel with one-step FEM. It is put forward that the final part should consider the effect of the technology. Through comparing one-step FEM with incremental method, it is showed that one-step FEM could calculate rapidly and had some credibility. It was suitable to evaluate the formability at the early stage of product design.


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