Frobenius difference equations and difference Galois groups

Author(s):  
Chieh-Yu Chang
2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 199-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrey Minchenko ◽  
Alexey Ovchinnikov

AbstractLinear differential algebraic groups (LDAGs) measure differential algebraic dependencies among solutions of linear differential and difference equations with parameters, for which LDAGs are Galois groups. Differential representation theory is a key to developing algorithms computing these groups. In the rational representation theory of algebraic groups, one starts with ${\mathbf{SL} }_{2} $ and tori to develop the rest of the theory. In this paper, we give an explicit description of differential representations of tori and differential extensions of irreducible representation of ${\mathbf{SL} }_{2} $. In these extensions, the two irreducible representations can be non-isomorphic. This is in contrast to differential representations of tori, which turn out to be direct sums of isotypic representations.


Author(s):  
Guy Casale ◽  
Julien Roques

Abstract.We give a necessary condition for integrability by discrete quadratures of systems of difference equations: the discrete variational equations along algebraic solutions must have virtually solvable Galois groups. This necessary condition à la Morales and Ramis is used in order to prove that


2012 ◽  
Vol 148 (5) ◽  
pp. 1624-1644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julien Roques

AbstractThe primary aim of this paper is to (provide tools to) compute Galois groups of classical irregular q-difference equations. We are particularly interested in quantizations of certain differential equations that arise frequently in the mathematical and physical literature, namely confluent generalized q-hypergeometric equations and q-Kloosterman equations.


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