scholarly journals FORGET IN THE QUR'AN PERSPECTIVE

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-24
Author(s):  
Zamakhsyari Bin Hasballah Thaib
Keyword(s):  

This paper discusses forgetting from the perspective of the Qur'an. In the Qur'an, the term is used to denote two meanings; First, Nissan means tark, which is to leave. And second, Nissan or forget that applies to those who do not maintain and preserve what they remember so that it disappears. Forgetting is an impossible trait for God. The Prophets, as human beings, are not free from forgetfulness. However, the forgetfulness of the Prophets was not in a context that could neglect their responsibility for delivering the treatise. Prophet Adam, Moses, and Prophet Muhammad are among the Prophets whose narrations are forgotten in the Qur'an. This study was conducted using the thematic method. And among the main conclusions in this study; In the Qur'an, several forms of forgetfulness are mentioned, including the forgetfulness of the Servant to Allah and himself, the forgetfulness of the Servant to the signs of God's greatness, the forgetfulness of the Servant to God's promises, and the forgetfulness of the Servant to the hereafter. Besides, among the factors that cause forgetfulness according to the Qur'an are controlled by Shaytan, and take refuge in Creatures and not only to Allah alone. Therefore, Allah has guided us that the only remedy when forgetting is to hurry to remember God, then pray to ask God not to take responsibility for that forgetfulness.

1954 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 565-577 ◽  
Author(s):  
John F. Scholer ◽  
Charles F. Code

1949 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 970-977 ◽  
Author(s):  
John M. McMahon ◽  
Charles F. Code ◽  
Willtam G. Saver ◽  
J. Arnold Bargen
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Charles A. Doan ◽  
Ronaldo Vigo

Abstract. Several empirical investigations have explored whether observers prefer to sort sets of multidimensional stimuli into groups by employing one-dimensional or family-resemblance strategies. Although one-dimensional sorting strategies have been the prevalent finding for these unsupervised classification paradigms, several researchers have provided evidence that the choice of strategy may depend on the particular demands of the task. To account for this disparity, we propose that observers extract relational patterns from stimulus sets that facilitate the development of optimal classification strategies for relegating category membership. We conducted a novel constrained categorization experiment to empirically test this hypothesis by instructing participants to either add or remove objects from presented categorical stimuli. We employed generalized representational information theory (GRIT; Vigo, 2011b , 2013a , 2014 ) and its associated formal models to predict and explain how human beings chose to modify these categorical stimuli. Additionally, we compared model performance to predictions made by a leading prototypicality measure in the literature.


2015 ◽  
Vol 223 (3) ◽  
pp. 151-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina Schweinfurth ◽  
Undine E. Lang

Abstract. In the development of new psychiatric drugs and the exploration of their efficacy, behavioral testing in mice has always shown to be an inevitable procedure. By studying the behavior of mice, diverse pathophysiological processes leading to depression, anxiety, and sickness behavior have been revealed. Moreover, laboratory research in animals increased at least the knowledge about the involvement of a multitude of genes in anxiety and depression. However, multiple new possibilities to study human behavior have been developed recently and improved and enable a direct acquisition of human epigenetic, imaging, and neurotransmission data on psychiatric pathologies. In human beings, the high influence of environmental and resilience factors gained scientific importance during the last years as the search for key genes in the development of affective and anxiety disorders has not been successful. However, environmental influences in human beings themselves might be better understood and controllable than in mice, where environmental influences might be as complex and subtle. The increasing possibilities in clinical research and the knowledge about the complexity of environmental influences and interferences in animal trials, which had been underestimated yet, question more and more to what extent findings from laboratory animal research translate to human conditions. However, new developments in behavioral testing of mice involve the animals’ welfare and show that housing conditions of laboratory mice can be markedly improved without affecting the standardization of results.


1986 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
G.W. Voaden
Keyword(s):  

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