scholarly journals On B- Covariant Derivative of First Order for Some Tensors in different Spaces

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
Alaa A. Abdallah ◽  
A. A. Navlekar ◽  
Kirtiwant P. Ghadle

In this paper, we study the relationship between Cartan's second curvature tensor $P_{jkh}^{i}$ and $(h) hv-$torsion tensor $C_{jk}^{i}$ in sense of Berwald. Moreover, we discuss the necessary and sufficient condition for some tensors which satisfy a recurrence property in $BC$-$RF_{n}$, $P2$-Like-$BC$-$RF_{n}$, $P^{\ast }$-$BC$-$RF_{n}$ and $P$-reducible-$BC-RF_{n}$.

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto C. Raimondo

We study the problem of the boundedness and compactness of when and is a planar domain. We find a necessary and sufficient condition while imposing a condition that generalizes the notion of radial symbol on the disk. We also analyze the relationship between the boundary behavior of the Berezin transform and the compactness of


Author(s):  
Lu Wudu

AbstractConsider the nonlinear neutral equationwhere pi(t), hi(t), gj(t), Q(t) Є C[t0, ∞), limt→∞hi(t) = ∞, limt→∞gj(t) = ∞ i Є Im = {1, 2, …, m}, j Є In = {1, 2, …, n}. We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition (2) for this equation to have a nonoscillatory solution x(t) with limt→∞ inf|x(t)| > 0 (Theorems 5 and 6) or to have a bounded nonoscillatory solution x(t) with limt→∞ inf|x(t)| > 0 (Theorem 7).


2008 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-186
Author(s):  
Mohit Kumar Dwivedi ◽  
Jae-Bok Jun ◽  
Mukut Mani Tripathi

We prove that a $ ( k ,\mu ) $-manifold with vanishing Endo curvature tensor is a Sasakian manifold. We find a necessary and sufficient condition for a non-Sasakian $ ( k ,\mu ) $-manifold %$M$ whose Endo curvature tensor $ B^{es} $ satisfies $ B^{es}(\xi ,X) \cdot S=0 $, where $S$ is the Ricci tensor. Using $ {\cal D} $-homothetic deformation we obtain an example of an $ N\left( k\right) $-contact metric manifold on which $ B^{es}(\xi ,X)\cdot S\neq 0 $.


2001 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 275-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. H. Tang

The oscillatory behavior of the first order nonlinear delay difference equation of the form $$ x_{n+1} - x_n + p_n x_{n-k}^{\alpha} = 0, ~~~ n = 0, 1, 2, \ldots ~~~~~~~ \eqno{(*)} $$ is investigated. A necessary and sufficient condition of oscillation for sublinear equation (*) ($ 0 < \alpha < 1 $) and an almost sharp sufficient condition of oscillation for superlinear equation (*) ($ \alpha > 1 $) are obtained.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Sandro Zagatti

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>We study the minimum problem for functionals of the form</p><p style='text-indent:20px;'><disp-formula> <label/> <tex-math id="FE1"> \begin{document}$ \begin{equation} \mathcal{F}(u) = \int_{I} f(x, u(x), u^ \prime(x), u^ {\prime\prime}(x))\,dx, \end{equation} $\end{document} </tex-math></disp-formula></p><p style='text-indent:20px;'>where the integrand <inline-formula><tex-math id="M1">\begin{document}$ f:I\times \mathbb{R}^m\times \mathbb{R}^m\times \mathbb{R}^m \to \mathbb{R} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> is not convex in the last variable. We provide an existence result assuming that the lower convex envelope <inline-formula><tex-math id="M2">\begin{document}$ \overline{f} = \overline{f}(x,p,q,\xi) $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> of <inline-formula><tex-math id="M3">\begin{document}$ f $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> with respect to <inline-formula><tex-math id="M4">\begin{document}$ \xi $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> is regular and enjoys a special dependence with respect to the i-th single components <inline-formula><tex-math id="M5">\begin{document}$ p_i, q_i, \xi_i $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> of the vector variables <inline-formula><tex-math id="M6">\begin{document}$ p,q,\xi $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>. More precisely, we assume that it is monotone in <inline-formula><tex-math id="M7">\begin{document}$ p_i $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> and that it satisfies suitable affinity properties with respect to <inline-formula><tex-math id="M8">\begin{document}$ \xi_i $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> on the set <inline-formula><tex-math id="M9">\begin{document}$ \{f&gt; \overline{f}\} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> and with respect to <inline-formula><tex-math id="M10">\begin{document}$ q_i $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> on the whole domain. We adopt refined versions of the integro-extremality method, extending analogous results already obtained for functionals with first order lagrangians. In addition we show that our hypotheses are nearly optimal, providing in such a way an almost necessary and sufficient condition for the solvability of this class of variational problems.</p>


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 2199
Author(s):  
Chunxiao Zhang ◽  
Donghe Pei

We define a generalized lightlike Bertrand curve pair and a generalized non-lightlike Bertrand curve pair, discuss their properties and prove the necessary and sufficient condition of a curve which is a generalized lightlike or a generalized non-lightlike Bertrand curve. Moreover, we study the relationship between slant helices and generalized Bertrand curves.


1989 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-165
Author(s):  
Jurang Yan

A necessary and sufficient condition is obtained for a first order linear delay differential inequality to be oscillatory. Our main result improves and extends some known results.


Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 1465-1474
Author(s):  
Nenad Vesic

Invariants of conformal mappings between non-symmetric affine connection spaces are obtained in this paper. Correlations between these invariants and the Weyl conformal curvature tensor are established. Before these invariants, it is obtained a necessary and sufficient condition for a mapping to be conformal. Some appurtenant invariants of conformal mappings are obtained.


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