scholarly journals New Intracardiac Mass in Right Atrium Postcardiac Surgery: Thrombus or Artifact?

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-26
Author(s):  
Minati Choudhary ◽  
Shivani Aggarwal ◽  
Amolkumar Bhoje

ABSTRACT Intracardiac masses namely thrombus, vegetation, and tumors may have overlapping echocardiographic appearance. Differentiating them from artifacts and normal anatomic structures further adds to the confusion. We report a similar scenario about the appearance of a new hyperechoic mass in the right atrium (RA) after mitral valve replacement (MVR) surgery. How to cite this article Choudhary M, Aggarwal S, Bhoje A. New Intracardiac Mass in Right Atrium Postcardiac Surgery: Thrombus or Artifact? J Perioper Echocardiogr 2017;5(1):25-26.

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 496-497
Author(s):  
Richard Saldanha ◽  
Mohan Gan ◽  
Abhijeet Shitole

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. e35-e35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary C Thomas ◽  
Josser E Delgado Almandoz ◽  
Adam J Todd ◽  
Mark L Young ◽  
Jennifer L Fease ◽  
...  

Following mechanical mitral valve replacement surgery, a 69-year-old woman had an ischemic stroke in the right middle cerebral artery territory. Mechanical thrombectomy showed the embolus to be a piece of chordae tendineae excised during the valve replacement surgery.


2021 ◽  
pp. 021849232110140
Author(s):  
Cheong Ping Pau ◽  
Kee Soon Chong ◽  
Mohd Azhari Yakub ◽  
Alizan Abdul Khalil

We present a 14-year-old boy with Loey–Dietz syndrome with severe mitral regurgitation, pectus excavatum and scoliosis. The Haller index was 25. The heart was displaced into the left hemithorax. The right inferior pulmonary vein was very close to the sternum and vertebral body. Single-stage surgery was performed. An osseo-myo-cutaneous pedicled flap was created by sterno-manubrial junction dislocation and rib resection with bilateral internal mammary arteries supplying the flap. Cardiopulmonary bypass and mitral valve replacement was performed. The defect was bridged with three straight plates. The flap was laid on top and anchored. Early outcome at three months was good.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. E310-E314
Author(s):  
He Fan ◽  
Qian Xi Ming ◽  
Zhang Wei Min ◽  
Chen Huai Dong

Background: We aimed to investigate the feasibility and safety of mitral valve replacement using a totally thoracoscopic approach in comparison with traditional median sternotomy. Methods: Between January 2016 and December 2017, 94 consecutive patients who underwent mitral valve replacement were divided into two groups: A thoracoscopic group (43 cases) and a traditional group (51 cases). For the thoracoscopic group, all patients underwent total thoracoscopic procedures with femoral arterial and venous cannulation to cardiopulmonary bypass, transthoracic aortic cross-clamp, and antegrade cardioplegia. Three intercostal ports in the right chest were used for access in the thoracoscopic group. The operation was performed completely under two-dimensional video. For the traditional group, all operations were done with traditional median sternotomy. Results: All the operations were successfully performed. The thoracoscopic group had longer aortic cross-clamping and cardiopulmonary bypass times compared with the traditional group (62.30 ± 8.17 minutes versus 44.90 ± 12.00 minutes, P < .001; 92.33 ± 12.03 minutes versus 74.22 ± 14.72 minutes, P < .001). The two groups did not show statistically significant differences with respect to operative times (184.26 ± 32.49 minutes versus 181.47 ± 23.31 minutes, P = .631). In addition, the postoperative mechanical ventilation, ICU stay, and postoperative hospital stay times and postoperative drainage were 10.14 ± 2.21 hours and 11.35 ± 2.58 hours (P = .016), 21.40 ± 3.15 hours and 29.12 ± 6.59 hours (P < .001), 8.70 ± 2.52 days and 10.04 ± 3.11 days (P = .023), and 325.71 ± 97.11 mL and 396.57 ± 121.50 mL (P < .001), respectively. Major postoperative complications occurred in three (6.98%, P = .873) cases of the thoracoscopic group. Four (7.84%) cases of the traditional group had postoperative complications. Conclusions: Despite the disadvantages such as long cross-clamp and cardiopulmonary bypass times, totally thoracoscopic mitral valve replacement is feasible and safe. More importantly, one of the principal advantages with three intercostal ports over standard sternotomy is avoiding retrosternal adhesion, thus lowering the risk of needing to redo a cardiac procedure in the future.


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