scholarly journals Improved critical Hardy inequality and Leray-Trudinger type inequalities in Carnot groups

2021 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-138
Author(s):  
Van Hoang Nguyen

In this paper, we prove an improvement of the critical Hardy inequality in Carnot groups. We show that this improvement is sharp and can not be improved. We apply this improved critical Hardy inequality together with the Moser-Trudinger inequality due to Balogh, Manfredi and Tyson (2003) to establish the Leray-Trudinger type inequalities which extend the inequalities of Psaradakis and Spector (2015) and Mallick and Tintarev (2018) to the setting of Carnot groups.

Author(s):  
Xiaomei Sun ◽  
Kaixiang Yu ◽  
Anqiang Zhu

In this paper, we establish an infinite series expansion of Leray–Trudinger inequality, which is closely related with Hardy inequality and Moser Trudinger inequality. Our result extends early results obtained by Mallick and Tintarev [A. Mallick and C. Tintarev. An improved Leray-Trudinger inequality. Commun. Contemp. Math. 20 (2018), 17501034. OP 21] to the case with many logs. It should be pointed out that our result is about series expansion of Hardy inequality under the case $p=n$ , which case is not considered by Gkikas and Psaradakis in [K. T. Gkikas and G. Psaradakis. Optimal non-homogeneous improvements for the series expansion of Hardy's inequality. Commun. Contemp. Math. doi:10.1142/S0219199721500310]. However, we can't obtain the optimal form by our method.


2021 ◽  
Vol 111 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksey Kostenko

AbstractFor the discrete Laguerre operators we compute explicitly the corresponding heat kernels by expressing them with the help of Jacobi polynomials. This enables us to show that the heat semigroup is ultracontractive and to compute the corresponding norms. On the one hand, this helps us to answer basic questions (recurrence, stochastic completeness) regarding the associated Markovian semigroup. On the other hand, we prove the analogs of the Cwiekel–Lieb–Rosenblum and the Bargmann estimates for perturbations of the Laguerre operators, as well as the optimal Hardy inequality.


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