scholarly journals Treatment of maxillary protrusion with a narrow upper arch associated with a gummy smile and mandibular retrognathism: combined multi-segment Le Fort I osteotomy and sagittal split ramus osteotomy

2014 ◽  
Vol 60 (6) ◽  
pp. 375-379
Author(s):  
Hitoshi MIYACHI ◽  
Norio KUROYANAGI ◽  
Shigeki OCHIAI ◽  
Noboru KAMIYA ◽  
Kazuo SHIMOZATO
Author(s):  
Abdullah Al Masud ◽  
Muhammad Shohag Shikder ◽  
Mohammad Tofazzal Hossan ◽  
Mohammad Mahfuzul Gani ◽  
Mohammad Wahidul Islam

Vertical maxillary excess is associated with gummy smile, incompetent lip,  bimaxillary proclination, Angle’s class-I or class-II malocclusion with or without retogenia. After proper evaluation preoperative orthodontic treatment was performed in every cases and superior repositioning of the maxilla by Le Fort-I osteotomy is presented. Three patients with maxillary excess associated with retrogenia or microgenia were treated with this technique in combination with genioplasty. The maxillary segment was repositioned a maximum of 7.0 mm superiorly at point A. The mandible autorotated anterosuperiorly to achieve sound occlusion. Point B moved 1.0–3.0 mm anteriorly and 5.0–8.0 mm superiorly. The pogonion moved 4.0 mm anteriorly in a case done without genioplasty and the pogonion moved maximum 8.0mm in case done in combination with genioplasty. All patients obtained sound occlusion and a good profile after the operation. Almost no skeletal relapse was observed during 3 years of postoperative follow-up. Amount of gingiva showing during smile was ranges from 5.0mm –7.0mm which was 0-2.0mm after superior repositioning of the maxilla. Ban J Orthod & Dentofac Orthop, April 2016; Vol-6 (1-2), P.1-5


2017 ◽  
Vol 45 (9) ◽  
pp. 1415-1418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takamitsu Tsutsui ◽  
Kunio Yoshizawa ◽  
Akinori Moroi ◽  
Asami Hotta ◽  
Kenichi Fukaya ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masahiro Nakamura ◽  
Takeshi Yanagita ◽  
Tatsushi Matsumura ◽  
Takashi Yamashiro ◽  
Seiji Iida ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
A. Nishiyama ◽  
S. Ibaragi ◽  
N. Yoshioka ◽  
T. Shimo ◽  
A. Sasaki

1992 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-157
Author(s):  
HIROFUMI MURASE ◽  
MAKI TANAKA ◽  
KAZUSHI WATANABE ◽  
MASAKI KUBOTA ◽  
KAZUYUKI OMORI ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 89 (6) ◽  
pp. 946-952 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takayoshi Ishida ◽  
Asuka Manabe ◽  
Shin-Sheng Yang ◽  
Kenzo Watakabe ◽  
Yasunori Abe ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT In some severe skeletal Class III patients, mandibular setback surgery using sagittal split ramus osteotomy (SSRO) is performed to correct mandibular protrusion. However, in patients diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), the risk of OSAS worsening as a result of the SSRO is very high. Maxillary advancement could reduce the degree of mandibular retropositioning and expand the skeletal framework in the pharyngeal region, leading to enlargement of the airway. However, nasal deformity is an undesirable outcome of the procedure. This case report describes a 23-year-old man with a retruded maxilla and OSAS. The maxillary retrusion was treated using Le Fort I osteotomy with an alar cinch suture and a muco-musculo-periosteal V-Y closure (ACVY). After treatment, better occlusal relationships and improvement in OSAS were observed. Thus, an ACVY could minimize nasolabial deformity.


Author(s):  
Tsuyoshi Shimo ◽  
Shigehiro Takeda ◽  
Yasuhito Minamida ◽  
Humihiro Matsuzawa ◽  
Atsue Yamazak ◽  
...  

Introduction: In cases with gummy smile or asymmetry of the maxilla, superior repositioning of the maxilla is required. If superior repositioning by a Le Fort I osteotomy alone is difficult, a horseshoe Le Fort I osteotomy can be used. Presentation of cases: Case 1: A 24-year-old Japanese woman patient presented with a gummy smile and an open bite. After we performed a horseshoe Le Fort I osteotomy, the maxillary segment was repositioned superiorly 3.0 mm at upper tooth number 1 (U1) and 5.0 mm at upper tooth number 6 (U6). Case 2: A 21-year-old Japanese man presented with severe facial asymmetry. After we performed a unilateral modified horseshoe Le Fort I osteotomy, the maxillary segment was superiorly repositioned 6.0 mm at the right U6. Discussion: This procedure eliminated the risk of intraoperative bleeding because it was unnecessary to remove bones around the descending palatine artery, and it was possible to maintain the chamber size of the nasal cavities. Conclusion: The horseshoe Le Fort I osteotomy is a reliable technique for cases with severe gummy smile or asymmetry of the maxilla.


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