Alpha-gal allergy and delayed anaphylaxis to red meat: does this syndrome exist in Brazil?

Author(s):  
L. Karla Arruda ◽  
Janaina Lima Melo
Keyword(s):  
Red Meat ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 259-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anubha Tripathi ◽  
Scott P. Commins ◽  
Peter W. Heymann ◽  
Thomas A.E. Platts-Mills

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (7) ◽  
pp. 771-773 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esra Yucel ◽  
Sevgi Sipahi Cimen ◽  
Selin Varol ◽  
Ayse Suleyman ◽  
Cevdet Ozdemir ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Red Meat ◽  

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liping Wen ◽  
Junxiong Zhou ◽  
Jia Yin ◽  
Jin-lu Sun ◽  
Yi Sun ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cedar L. Mitchell ◽  
Feng-Chang Lin ◽  
Meagan Vaughn ◽  
Charles S. Apperson ◽  
Steven R. Meshnick ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Alpha-gal is an oligosaccharide implicated in delayed anaphylaxis following red meat consumption. Exposure to tick bites has been correlated with development of an allergic response to alpha-gal. However, evidence prospectively linking exposure to a single tick species and an immune response to alpha-gal is lacking. Methods We used serum samples from a prior study cohort of outdoor workers in North Carolina, USA, with high exposure to the lone star tick, Amblyomma americanum, to prospectively evaluate the relationship between tick bites and anti-alpha-gal IgE antibodies. Results Individuals who reported exposure to one or more tick bites were significantly more likely to have a positive change in anti-alpha-gal IgE compared to individuals with no reported tick bites. This relationship was not dependent on time. A trend toward increasing number of tick bites and increased anti-alpha-gal IgE levels was observed but not statistically significant. Conclusion To our knowledge, this is the first study to prospectively link documented exposure to A. americanum bites and increased sensitization to alpha-gal in a cohort of outdoor workers. Our results support the role of A. americanum as likely agents for eliciting an allergic response to red meat, and highlight the importance of preventing tick bites.


2009 ◽  
Vol 123 (2) ◽  
pp. 426-433.e2 ◽  
Author(s):  
Scott P. Commins ◽  
Shama M. Satinover ◽  
Jacob Hosen ◽  
Jonathan Mozena ◽  
Larry Borish ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 18-21
Author(s):  
Yulian Syahputri ◽  
Diana Widiastuti

Dragon fruit skin, waste material (dragon fruit waste), will have a profitable sale value if it can be used as a food raw material. Dragon fruit skin waste contains relatively high dietary fiber so it can be used as a food raw material. This study aims to utilize dragon fruit skin waste for the manufacture of dragon fruit skin flour as an alternative food source. Some tests are made on white-meat dragon fruit skin, red-meat dragon fruit skin and super red dragon fruit skin. The preliminary study is the soaking of the three types of dragon fruit skin in two solutions, namely 0.1% sodium citrate and 0.1% sodium metabisulfite to prevent the browning effect on flour. Dragon fruit skin flour from the soaking with both solutions is then characterized physically, including its texture, color, flavor and rendement. The best physical characterization is followed by chemical characterization, including the contents of water, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrate, dietary fiber, minerals (Fe, Na, K, Ca and P), and also microbiological characterization of Escherichia coli, molds and Bacillus cereus. The chemical and microbiological characterization shows that the red-meat dragon fruit skin flour has better results than the white-meat and super red dragon fruit skin flour does. The red-meat dragon fruit skin flour contains 8.80% water, 0.20% ash, 2.35% fat, 7.69%, protein, 68,29% carbohydrate and 28,72% dietary fiber as well as 4.40 mg K, 8.76 mg Na , 0.65 mg Fe , 10.20 mg Ca and 32.58 mg P. Keywords: Waste, Dragon Fruit Skin, Dragon Fruit Skin Powder, Alternative Food Source


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