scholarly journals Finiteness of lattice points on varieties F(y) = F(g(𝕏)) + r(𝕏) over imaginary quadratic fields

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-90
Author(s):  
Lukasz Nizio ◽  

We construct affine varieties over \mathbb{Q} and imaginary quadratic number fields \mathbb{K} with a finite number of \alpha-lattice points for a fixed \alpha\in \mathcal{O}_\mathbb{K}, where \mathcal{O}_\mathbb{K} denotes the ring of algebraic integers of \mathbb{K}. These varieties arise from equations of the form F(y) = F(g(x_1,x_2,\ldots, x_k))+r(x_1,x_2\ldots, x_k), where F is a rational function, g and r are polynomials over \mathbb{K}, and the degree of r is relatively small. We also give an example of an affine variety of dimension two, with a finite number of algebraic integral points. This variety is defined over the cyclotomic field \mathbb{Q}(\xi_3)=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-3}).

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Burns ◽  
Rob de Jeu ◽  
Herbert Gangl ◽  
Alexander D. Rahm ◽  
Dan Yasaki

Abstract We develop methods for constructing explicit generators, modulo torsion, of the $K_3$ -groups of imaginary quadratic number fields. These methods are based on either tessellations of hyperbolic $3$ -space or on direct calculations in suitable pre-Bloch groups and lead to the very first proven examples of explicit generators, modulo torsion, of any infinite $K_3$ -group of a number field. As part of this approach, we make several improvements to the theory of Bloch groups for $ K_3 $ of any field, predict the precise power of $2$ that should occur in the Lichtenbaum conjecture at $ -1 $ and prove that this prediction is valid for all abelian number fields.


2012 ◽  
Vol 08 (04) ◽  
pp. 983-992 ◽  
Author(s):  
MICHAEL HENTSCHEL ◽  
ALOYS KRIEG ◽  
GABRIELE NEBE

This paper classifies the even unimodular lattices that have a structure as a Hermitian [Formula: see text]-lattice of rank r ≤ 12 for rings of integers in imaginary quadratic number fields K of class number 1. The Hermitian theta series of such a lattice is a Hermitian modular form of weight r for the full modular group, therefore we call them theta lattices. For arbitrary imaginary quadratic fields we derive a mass formula for the principal genus of theta lattices which is applied to show completeness of the classifications.


2019 ◽  
pp. 1950020
Author(s):  
Nikola Adžaga

A Diophantine [Formula: see text]-tuple is a set of [Formula: see text] distinct integers such that the product of any two distinct elements plus one is a perfect square. It was recently proven that there is no Diophantine quintuple in positive integers. We study the same problem in the rings of integers of imaginary quadratic fields. By using a gap principle proven by Diophantine approximations, we show that [Formula: see text]. Our proof is relatively simple compared to the proofs of similar results in positive integers.


2008 ◽  
Vol 60 (6) ◽  
pp. 1267-1282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian F. Blake ◽  
V. Kumar Murty ◽  
Guangwu Xu

AbstractIn his seminal papers, Koblitz proposed curves for cryptographic use. For fast operations on these curves, these papers also initiated a study of the radix-τ expansion of integers in the number fields and . The (window) nonadjacent form of τ -expansion of integers in was first investigated by Solinas. For integers in , the nonadjacent form and the window nonadjacent form of the τ -expansion were studied. These are used for efficient point multiplications on Koblitz curves. In this paper, we complete the picture by producing the (window) nonadjacent radix-τ expansions for integers in all Euclidean imaginary quadratic number fields.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (05) ◽  
pp. 907-924
Author(s):  
Yasemin Kara ◽  
Ekin Ozman

Recent work of Freitas and Siksek showed that an asymptotic version of Fermat’s Last Theorem (FLT) holds for many totally real fields. This result was extended by Deconinck to the generalized Fermat equation of the form [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] are odd integers belonging to a totally real field. Later Şengün and Siksek showed that the asymptotic FLT holds over number fields assuming two standard modularity conjectures. In this work, combining their techniques, we show that the generalized Fermat’s Last Theorem (GFLT) holds over number fields asymptotically assuming the standard conjectures. We also give three results which show the existence of families of number fields on which asymptotic versions of FLT or GFLT hold. In particular, we prove that the asymptotic GFLT holds for a set of imaginary quadratic number fields of density 5/6.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document